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langs: 22 марта [ru] / march 22 [en] / 22. märz [de] / 22 mars [fr] / 22 marzo [it] / 22 de marzo [es]

days: march 19 / march 20 / march 21 / march 22 / march 23 / march 24 / march 25

Cosmonaut / Cosmonaut


#1 Kevin P. Chilton

Kevin Patrick "Chilli" Chilton (born November 3, 1954) is an American mechanical engineer and retired United States Air Force four-star general , test pilot , and NASA astronaut . His last assignment was as commander of U.S. Strategic Command from October 3, 2007, to January 28, 2011. Prior to his a

#2 Michael R. Clifford

Michael Richard Clifford (October 13, 1952 – December 28, 2021) was a United States Army officer and NASA astronaut . Clifford was a Master Army Aviator and logged over 3,400 hours flying in a wide variety of fixed and rotary winged aircraft. He retired from the U.S. Army at the rank of lieutenant c

#3 Vance D. Brand

Vance DeVoe Brand (born May 9, 1931) is an American naval officer , aviator , aeronautical engineer , test pilot , and NASA astronaut . He served as command module pilot during the first U.S.-Soviet joint spaceflight in 1975, and as commander of three Space Shuttle missions . American former naval o

#4 Linda M. Godwin

Linda Maxine Godwin Ph.D. (born July 2, 1952) is an American scientist and retired NASA astronaut . [1] Godwin joined NASA in 1980 and became an astronaut in July 1986. She retired in 2010. During her career, Godwin completed four space flights and logged over 38 days in space. Godwin also served as

#5 Valeri Polyakov

Valeri Vladimirovich Polyakov ( Russian : Валерий Владимирович Поляков , born Valeri Ivanovich Korshunov , Russian : Валерий Иванович Коршунов , 27 April 1942 – 7 September 2022) was a Soviet and Russian cosmonaut . He is the record holder for the longest single stay in space , staying aboard the Mi

#6 Ronald M. Sega

Ronald "Ron" Michael Sega (also Ronald Šega ) (Ph.D.) (born December 4, 1952) is professor of systems engineering and Vice President for Energy and the Environment at the Colorado State University Research Foundation, a non-profit advocacy organization supporting CSU. [1] He is also the Vice Preside

#7 Donald Pettit

Donald Roy Pettit (born April 20, 1955) is an American astronaut and chemical engineer . He is a veteran of two long-duration stays aboard the International Space Station , one Space Shuttle mission and a six-week expedition to find meteorites in Antarctica . As of 2021, at age 66, he is NASA's olde

#8 Neil Armstrong

Neil Alden Armstrong (August 5, 1930   – August 25, 2012) was an American astronaut and aeronautical engineer , and the first person to walk on the Moon . He was also a naval aviator , test pilot , and university professor. American astronaut and lunar explorer (1930–2012) For other uses, see Neil A

#9 Richard A. Searfoss

Richard Alan Searfoss (June 5, 1956 – September 29, 2018) was an American aviator who was United States Air Force colonel , NASA astronaut and test pilot . [2] Richard A. Searfoss Born ( 1956-06-05 ) June 5, 1956 Mount Clemens , Michigan , U.S. Died September 29, 2018 (2018-09-29) (aged   62) Tehach

#10 Shannon Lucid

Shannon Wells Lucid (born January 14, 1943) is an American biochemist and retired NASA astronaut . At one time, she held the record for the longest duration stay in space by an American and by a woman. She has flown in space five times including a prolonged mission aboard the Russian Mir space stati

#11 C. Gordon Fullerton

Charles Gordon Fullerton (October 11, 1936 – August 21, 2013) was a United States Air Force colonel , a USAF and NASA astronaut , and a research pilot at NASA's Dryden Flight Research Facility , Edwards, California . [1] His assignments included a variety of flight research and support activities pi

#12 William Shatner

William Shatner [3] OC (born March 22, 1931) is a Canadian actor. In a career spanning seven decades, he is best known for his portrayal of James T. Kirk in the Star Trek franchise, from his 1965 debut as the captain of the starship Enterprise in the second pilot of the first Star Trek television se

#13 Nick Hague

Tyler Nicklaus Hague (born on September 24, 1975) is a United States Space Force colonel and a NASA astronaut of the class of 2013 . [2] [3] Selected to be a flight engineer on the International Space Station , his first launch was on Soyuz MS-10 , which aborted shortly after take-off on October 11,

#14 Anne McClain

Anne Charlotte McClain (born June 7, 1979) is a lieutenant colonel in the U.S. Army , engineer and a NASA astronaut. [2] Her call sign , "Annimal", dates back to her bruising rugby days; [3] she also uses the call sign in her Twitter handle, AstroAnnimal. She was a Flight Engineer for Expedition 58

#15 Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa

Jügderdemidiin Gürragchaa ( Mongolian : Жүгдэрдэмидийн Гүррагчаа ; Russian : Жугдэрдэмидийн Гуррагча , [ˈʐuɡdʲɪrdʲɪmʲɪdʲɪjn ˈɡurəktɕə] , born 5 December 1947) is a Mongolian cosmonaut and military leader. He was the first Mongolian and second Asian to go into space. [1] [2] He also was Mongolia's De

#16 Jack R. Lousma

Jack Robert Lousma (born February 29, 1936) is an American astronaut , aeronautical engineer , retired United States Marine Corps officer , former naval aviator , NASA astronaut , and politician. He was a member of the second crew, Skylab-3 , on the Skylab space station in 1973. In 1982, he commande

#17 Yelena Kondakova

Yelena Vladimirovna Kondakova ( Russian: Елена Владимировна Кондакóва ; born March 30, 1957) is the third Soviet or Russian female cosmonaut to travel to space and the first woman to make a long-duration spaceflight. [2] Her first trip into space was on Soyuz TM-20 on October 4, 1994. She returned t

#18 Robert F. Overmyer

Colonel Robert Franklyn "Bob" Overmyer (July 14, 1936 – March 22, 1996) was an American test pilot , naval aviator , aeronautical engineer , physicist , United States Marine Corps officer , and USAF / NASA astronaut . Overmyer was selected by the Air Force as an astronaut for its Manned Orbiting Lab

#19 Musa Manarov

Musa Khiramanovich Manarov ( Lak : Муса Хираманович Манаров ; born March 22, 1951, in Baku , Azerbaijan SSR ) is a former cosmonaut who spent 541 days in space. [1] Lak-Soviet engineer and cosmonaut Musa Khiramanovich Manarov Муса Хираманович Манаров Born ( 1951-03-22 ) March 22, 1951 (age   71) Bak

#20 Sarah Brightman

Sarah Brightman (born 14 August 1960) [1] is an English classical crossover soprano singer, actress and dancer. British soprano (born 1960) Sarah Brightman Brightman at the World Athletics Championships in Osaka in 2007 Born ( 1960-08-14 ) 14 August 1960 (age   62) Berkhamsted , Hertfordshire , Engl


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Museum / Museum


#1 Heritage Flight Museum

The Heritage Flight Museum is an aviation museum located at Skagit Regional Airport just west of Burlington, Washington . American aviation museum Heritage Flight Museum Location within Washington (state) Established 1996   ( 1996 ) Location Burlington, Washington Coordinates 48°28′15″N 122°25′15″W


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Spacecraft / Spacecraft


#1 Progress M-22

Progress M-22 ( Russian : Прогресс M-22 ) was a Russian unmanned Progress cargo spacecraft, which was launched in March 1994 to resupply the Mir space station. Russian cargo spacecraft Progress M-22 A Progress-M spacecraft Mission type Mir resupply COSPAR ID 1994-019A SATCAT no. 23035 [1] Spacecraft

#2 STS-84

STS-84 was a crewed spaceflight mission by Space Shuttle Atlantis to the Mir space station . 1997 American crewed spaceflight to Mir This article includes a list of references , related reading or external links , but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations . ( May 2008 ) STS-84

#3 Intelsat 705

Intelsat 705 (also known as IS-705 and Intelsat 7-F5 ) is a geostationary communication satellite that was built by Space Systems/Loral (SSL). It is located in the orbital position of 29.5 degrees west longitude and it is currently in an inclined orbit . The same is owned by Intelsat . The satellite

#4 Soyuz 39

Soyuz 39 was a 1981 Soviet crewed space flight to the Salyut 6 space station . It was the fifteenth expedition, and carried the eighth international crew to the orbiting facility. [1] The crew visited Vladimir Kovalyonok and Viktor Savinykh , who had reached Salyut-6 ten days prior. Soyuz 39 COSPAR

#5 MMSAT-1

MMSAT-1 (also known as Lawkanat-1 ) is a Burmese microsatellite launched to the International Space Station (ISS) on 20 February 2021 and was deployed into orbit from the ISS on 22 March 2021. It is Myanmar's first microsatellite and jointly built by Japan's Hokkaido University and Myanmar Aerospace

#6 Humanity Star

Humanity Star was a reflective passive satellite designed to produce visible, pulsing flares . The satellite was launched into orbit by an Electron rocket on 21 January 2018 and entered into the atmosphere on 22 March 2018. The reaction to Humanity Star was mostly negative by astronomers, as it inte

#7 Apollo 9

Apollo 9 (March 3 – 13, 1969) was the third human spaceflight in NASA 's Apollo program . Flown in low Earth orbit , it was the second crewed Apollo mission that the United States launched via a Saturn V rocket, and was the first flight of the full Apollo spacecraft : the command and service module

#8 Soyuz TM-20

Soyuz TM-20 was the twentieth expedition to the Russian Space Station Mir . It launched Russian cosmonauts Aleksandr Viktorenko , Yelena Kondakova , and German cosmonaut Ulf Merbold . Mir as seen from Space Shuttle Discovery during STS-63 , with Soyuz TM-20 seen at the top 1994 Russian crewed spacef

#9 Venera 9

Venera 9 ( Russian : Венера-9 , lit.   ' Venus-9 ' ), manufacturer's designation: 4V-1 No. 660 , [3] was a Soviet uncrewed space mission to Venus . It consisted of an orbiter and a lander. It was launched on June 8, 1975, at 02:38:00   UTC and had a mass of 4,936 kilograms (10,882   lb) . [4] The or

#10 Intelsat VA F-10

Intelsat 510 , previously named Intelsat VA F-10 , was a communications satellite operated by Intelsat . Launched in 1985, it was the tenth of fifteen Intelsat V satellites to be launched. The Intelsat V series was constructed by Ford Aerospace , based on the Intelsat-VA satellite bus . Intelsat VA

#11 Kounotori 2

Kounotori 2 (こうのとり2号機, "white stork" [7] ), also known as HTV-2 , was launched in January 2011 and was the second flight of the Japanese H-II Transfer Vehicle to resupply the International Space Station (ISS). [8] It was launched by the H-IIB Launch Vehicle No. 2 (H-IIB F2) manufactured by Mitsubish

#12 Kosmos 314

Kosmos 314 ( Russian : Космос 314 meaning Cosmos 314 ), known before launch as DS-P1-Yu No.30 , was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1969 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 325-kilogram (717   lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau , and was used

#13 Tiangong-1

Tiangong-1 ( Chinese : 天宫一号 ; pinyin : Tiāngōng yīhào ; lit. 'Heaven's Palace-1" or "Celestial Palace-1"' ) was China's first prototype space station . [9] It orbited Earth from September 2011 to April 2018, serving as both a crewed laboratory and an experimental testbed to demonstrate orbital rende

#14 Salyut 6

Salyut 6 ( Russian : Салют-6 ; lit. Salute 6 ), DOS-5 , was a Soviet orbital space station , the eighth station of the Salyut programme . It was launched on 29 September 1977 by a Proton rocket . Salyut 6 was the first space station to receive large numbers of crewed and uncrewed spacecraft for huma

#15 Soyuz T-4

Soyuz T-4 was a Soviet space mission which launched the crew of Salyut 6 EO-6, the sixth and final long-duration crew of the Salyut 6 space station. It was launched on 12 March 1981 and docked with the station the next day. [1] During their stay, the EO-6 crew was visited by Soyuz 39 and Soyuz 40 .

#16 STS-119

STS-119 ( ISS assembly flight 15A) was a Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) which was flown by space shuttle Discovery during March 2009. It delivered and assembled the fourth starboard Integrated Truss Segment (S6) , and the fourth set of solar arrays and batteries to th

#17 STS-3

STS-3 was NASA 's third Space Shuttle mission, and was the third mission for the Space Shuttle Columbia . It launched on March 22, 1982, and landed eight days later on March 30, 1982. The mission, crewed by Jack R. Lousma and C. Gordon Fullerton , involved extensive orbital endurance testing of the

#18 STS-76

STS-76 was NASA 's 76th Space Shuttle mission, and the 16th mission for Atlantis . STS-76 launched on 22 March 1996 at 08:13:04 UTC from Kennedy Space Center , launch pad 39B . STS-76 lasted over 9 days, traveled about 6,100,000   km (3,800,000   mi) while orbiting Earth an estimated 145 times, and

#19 PRISMA (spacecraft)

PRISMA ( PRecursore IperSpettrale della Missione Applicativa , [2] Hyperspectral PRecursor of the Application Mission) is an Italian Space Agency pre-operational and technology demonstrator mission focused on the development and delivery of hyperspectral products and the qualification of the hypersp

#20 STS-79

STS-79 was the 17th flight of Space Shuttle Atlantis , and the 79th mission of the Space Shuttle program . The flight saw Atlantis dock with the Russian space station Mir to deliver equipment, supplies and relief personnel. A variety of scientific experiments were also conducted aboard Atlantis by h


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