Ekspress-A3 (Russian: Экспрeсс-А3 meaning Express-A3), also designated Ekspress-3A, is a Russian communications satellite which is operated by Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC) and EUTELSAT.[1]
Names | Экспрeсс-А3 Express-A3 Ekspress-A No.3 Ekspress-3A |
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Mission type | Communication |
Operator | Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC) / Eutelsat Communications |
COSPAR ID | 2000-031A ![]() |
SATCAT no. | 26378 |
Website | <br%20/>https://www.eutelsat.com/en/home.html eng |
Mission duration | 7 years (planned) 9 years (achieved) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Ekspress-A3 |
Spacecraft type | KAUR |
Bus | MSS-2500-GSO |
Manufacturer | NPO PM (bus) Alcatel Space (payload) |
Launch mass | 2,600 kg (5,700 lb) |
Power | 2540 watts |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 24 June 2000, 00:28:00 UTC |
Rocket | Proton-K / DM-2M |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 200/39 |
Contractor | Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center |
Entered service | August 2000 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Graveyard orbit |
Deactivated | September 2009 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Geostationary orbit |
Longitude | 11° West (2000–2009) |
Transponders | |
Band | 17 transponders: 12 C-band 5 Ku-band |
Coverage area | Europe, Middle East, North Africa, Russia |
Ekspress constellation Ekspress-A1R → |
It was constructed by NPO Prikladnoi Mekhaniki (ISS Reshetnev) and Alcatel Space and is based on the MSS-2500-GSO satellite bus. It is equipped with seventeen transponders.[2]
The satellite was launched at Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200 on 24 June 2000, at 00:28:00 UTC. The launch was made by Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center, and a Proton-K / DM-2M launch vehicle was used.[3]
It is part of the Ekspress satellite constellation. Following its launch and on-orbit testing, it was placed in geostationary orbit at 11° West, from where it provides communications services to Russia, Europe, the Middle East and North Africa.[4]
Ekspress satellites | |
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Ekspress |
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Ekspress-A |
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Ekspress-AM | |
Ekspress-AT |
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Ekspress-MD |
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← 1999 · Orbital launches in 2000 · 2001 → | |
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January |
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February |
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March | |
April | |
May |
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June |
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July |
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August |
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September |
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October |
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November |
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December | |
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ). Cubesats are smaller. Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses). |
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