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langs: 26 июля [ru] / july 26 [en] / 26. juli [de] / 26 juillet [fr] / 26 luglio [it] / 26 de julio [es]

days: july 23 / july 24 / july 25 / july 26 / july 27 / july 28 / july 29

Cosmonaut / Cosmonaut


#1 James Irwin

James Benson Irwin (March 17, 1930   – August 8, 1991) was an American astronaut , aeronautical engineer , test pilot , and a United States Air Force pilot . He served as Apollo Lunar Module pilot for Apollo 15 , the fourth human lunar landing. He was the eighth person to walk on the Moon and the fi

#2 Lance Bass

James Lance Bass [3] ( / b æ s / ; born May 4, 1979) [4] is an American singer, dancer, actor, film, and television producer. He grew up in Mississippi and rose to fame as the bass singer for the American pop boy band NSYNC . NSYNC's success led Bass to work in film and television. He starred in the

#3 William S. McArthur

William Surles McArthur Jr. (born July 26, 1951) is a retired United States Army colonel and NASA astronaut and a veteran of three Space Shuttle missions and one expedition to the International Space Station via the Russian Soyuz capsule. [1] For other people with this name, see William McArthur (di

#4 Eileen Collins

Eileen Marie Collins (born November 19, 1956) is a retired NASA astronaut and United States Air Force (USAF) colonel . A former flight instructor and test pilot , Collins was the first woman to pilot the Space Shuttle and the first to command a Space Shuttle mission. American astronaut and pilot (bo

#5 Alfred Worden

Alfred Merrill Worden (February 7, 1932   – March 18, 2020) was an American test pilot , engineer and NASA astronaut who was the command module pilot for the Apollo 15 lunar mission in 1971. One of only 24 people to have flown to the Moon , he orbited it 74 times in the command module (CM) Endeavour

#6 Neil Armstrong

Neil Alden Armstrong (August 5, 1930   – August 25, 2012) was an American astronaut and aeronautical engineer , and the first person to walk on the Moon . He was also a naval aviator , test pilot , and university professor. American astronaut and lunar explorer (1930–2012) For other uses, see Neil A

#7 James M. Kelly (astronaut)

James McNeal "Vegas" Kelly (born May 14, 1964) is a NASA Astronaut and a retired Colonel of the United States Air Force . He twice served as pilot on Space Shuttle missions. James Kelly is not related to Scott Kelly or Mark Kelly . American astronaut For other people named James Kelly, see James Kel

#8 David Scott

David Randolph Scott (born June 6, 1932) is an American retired test pilot and NASA astronaut who was the seventh person to walk on the Moon . Selected as part of the third group of astronauts in 1963, Scott flew to space three times and commanded Apollo 15 , the fourth lunar landing; he is one of f

#9 Neil Woodward

Neil W. Woodward III (born July 26, 1962 in Chicago , Illinois ) is an American Naval officer and a former NASA astronaut . Neil W. Woodward Born ( 1962-07-26 ) July 26, 1962 (age   59) Chicago , Illinois Status Retired Nationality American Occupation Test pilot Space career NASA Astronaut Rank Comm

#10 Yuri Gagarin

Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin [lower-alpha 1] (9 March 1934 – 27 March 1968) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut who became the first human to journey into outer space . Travelling in the Vostok 1 capsule, Gagarin completed one orbit of Earth on 12 April 1961. By achieving this major milestone in the Space

#11 Wendy B. Lawrence

Wendy Barrien Lawrence (born July 2, 1959) is a retired United States Navy Captain , an engineer, and former helicopter pilot and NASA astronaut. She was the first female graduate of the United States Naval Academy to fly into space and she has also visited the Russian Space Station Mir . She was a

#12 Sally Ride

Sally Kristen Ride (May 26, 1951   – July 23, 2012) was an American astronaut and physicist . Born in Los Angeles, she joined NASA in 1978, and in 1983 became the first American woman and the third woman to fly in space , after cosmonauts Valentina Tereshkova in 1963 and Svetlana Savitskaya in 1982.

#13 Fyodor Yurchikhin

Fyodor Nikolayevich Yurchikhin ( Russian : Фёдор Николаевич Юрчихин, Greek : Θεόδωρος Γιουρτσίχιν του Νικόλαου; born 3 January 1959 ) is a Russian cosmonaut of Greek descent, engineer and RSC Energia test-pilot who has flown on five spaceflights . His first spaceflight was a 10-day Space Shuttle mis

#14 Robert Crippen

Robert Laurel Crippen (born September 11, 1937) is an American retired naval officer and aviator , test pilot , aerospace engineer , and retired astronaut . He traveled into space four times: as Pilot of STS-1 in April 1981, the first Space Shuttle mission; and as Commander of STS-7 in June 1983, ST

#15 Andy Thomas

Andrew "Andy" Sydney Withiel Thomas , AO (born 18 December 1951) is an Australian and American aerospace engineer and a former NASA astronaut . He has dual nationality; [1] he became a U.S. citizen in December 1986, hoping to gain entry to NASA's astronaut program. [2] He is married to fellow NASA a

#16 William Shepherd

William McMichael "Bill" Shepherd (born July 26, 1949), ( Capt , USN , Ret.), is an American former Navy SEAL , aerospace , ocean , and mechanical engineer , and NASA astronaut , who served as Commander of Expedition 1 , [1] the first crew on the International Space Station . He is a recipient of th

#17 Soichi Noguchi

Soichi Noguchi ( 野口 聡一 , Noguchi Sōichi , born 15 April 1965) is a Japanese aeronautical engineer and former JAXA astronaut . His first spaceflight was as a Mission Specialist aboard STS-114 on 26 July 2005 for NASA 's first "return to flight" Space Shuttle mission after the Columbia disaster . He w


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Museum / Museum


#1 Eureka! Mersey

Eureka! Mersey is a future tourist attraction in Seacombe , Wallasey , Merseyside , North West England . Set to open in 2022, the attraction's main topic of interest is educational learning through play. Suited to visitors aged 0–11. Tourist attraction in Seacombe, Wallasey, Merseyside, North West E

#2 Montrose Air Station Heritage Centre

The Montrose Air Station Heritage Centre is located to the North of Montrose , Angus, Scotland . Montrose has the distinction of having the first operational military airfield in Great Britain and the Heritage Centre is located on the former airfield. It aims to show the human side of its history wi

#3 Morayvia

Morayvia is a aviation museum located in Kinloss , Moray , Scotland near to Kinloss Barracks (the former RAF Kinloss ) a frontline Royal Air Force station. Aviation museum in Moray, Scotland Morayvia Location within Moray Established 26   July   2011   ( 2011-07-26 ) [1] Location Kinloss , Moray , S


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Spacecraft / Spacecraft


#1 Pirs (ISS module)

Pirs ( Russian : Пирс , meaning " pier ") – also called Stykovochny Otsek 1 ( SO-1 ; Russian : Стыковочный отсек , " docking module ") and DC-1 ( Docking Compartment 1 ) – was a Russian module on the International Space Station (ISS). Pirs was launched on 14 September 2001, and was located on the Zv

#2 Intelsat III F-5

Intelsat III F-5 was a communications satellite intended to be operated by Intelsat . Launched towards geostationary orbit in 1969 it failed to achieve orbit. Failed communications satellite Intelsat III F-5 Mission type Communications Operator Intelsat COSPAR ID 1969-064A SATCAT no. 04051 Mission d

#3 Nimbus 2

Nimbus 2 (also called Nimbus-C ) was a meteorological satellite . It was the second in a series of the Nimbus program . Nimbus 2 Design of Nimbus 2. Mission type Weather satellite Operator NASA COSPAR ID 1966-040A SATCAT no. 2173 Mission duration 2 years and 8 months Spacecraft properties Manufactur

#4 STS-106

STS-106 was a 2000 Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) flown by Space Shuttle Atlantis . 2000 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS STS-106 Malenchenko outside Zarya during an EVA Names Space Transportation System -99 Mission type ISS assembly Operator NASA COSPAR ID 2000

#5 RISAT-1

Radar Imaging Satellite 1 or RISAT-1 , was an Indian remote sensing satellite built by the Indian Space Research Organisation and operated by National Technical Research Organisation . The second RISAT satellite to be launched, it used a C-band 5.35 GHz synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) for Earth obser

#6 ION (satellite)

The Illinois Observing Nanosatellite ( ION ) is the first CubeSat mission developed by the students of University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign . The satellite was lost in the failure of the Dnepr launch on 26 July 2006. Completed in April 2005 as a part of the Illinois Tiny Satellite Initiative,

#7 STS-115

STS-115 was a Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) flown by Space Shuttle Atlantis . It was the first assembly mission to the ISS after the Columbia disaster , following the two successful Return to Flight missions, STS-114 and STS-121 . STS-115 launched from LC-39B at the

#8 Zvezda (ISS module)

Zvezda ( Russian : Звезда , meaning "star"), Salyut DOS-8 , also known as the Zvezda Service Module , is a module of the International Space Station (ISS). It was the third module launched to the station, and provided all of the station's life support systems , some of which are supplemented in the

#9 TeLEOS-1

TeLEOS-1 is Singapore 's first commercial earth observation satellite launched on a PSLV-C29 vehicle of ISRO from SDSC ( Satish Dhawan Space Center ) at Sriharikota on 16 December 2015 along with other five satellites developed in Singapore. The satellite is aimed at providing high temporal imagery

#10 Raffaello MPLM

The Raffaello MPLM , also known as MPLM-2 , was one of three Multi-Purpose Logistics Modules which were operated by NASA to transfer supplies and equipment to and from the International Space Station . Raffaello was used for four of twelve MPLM flights to the space station, with Leonardo being used

#11 Explorer 4

Explorer 4 was an American satellite launched on 26 July 1958. It was instrumented by Dr. James van Allen 's group. The Department of Defense 's Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) had initially planned two satellites for the purposes of studying the Van Allen radiation belts and the effects of

#12 Skylab

Skylab was the first United States space station , launched by NASA , [3] occupied for about 24 weeks between May 1973 and February 1974. It was operated by three separate three-astronaut crews: Skylab 2 , Skylab 3 , and Skylab 4 . Major operations included an orbital workshop, a solar observatory ,

#13 Salyut 4

Salyut 4 (DOS 4) ( Russian : Салют-4 ; English translation: Salute 4 ) was a Salyut space station launched on December 26, 1974 into an orbit with an apogee of 355   km, a perigee of 343   km and an orbital inclination of 51.6 degrees. It was essentially a copy of the DOS 3 (or Kosmos 557) , and unl

#14 International Space Station

The International Space Station ( ISS ) is the largest modular space station currently in low Earth orbit . It is a multinational collaborative project involving five participating space agencies: NASA (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), JAXA (Japan), ESA (Europe), and CSA (Canada). [7] [8] The own

#15 BelKA

BelKA (an acronym from Belarusian : Бел арускі К асмічны А парат, Bel arusian C osmic A pparatus) was intended to be the first satellite of independent Belarus . Failed Belarusian Earth satellite BelKA Mission type Earth observation Operator National Academy of Sciences of Belarus COSPAR ID Mission

#16 Kounotori 6

Kounotori 6 ( こうのとり6号機 ) , also known as HTV-6 , was the sixth flight of the H-II Transfer Vehicle , an uncrewed cargo spacecraft launched to resupply the International Space Station . It was launched at 13:26:47 UTC on 9 December 2016 aboard H-IIB launch vehicle from Tanegashima Space Center . 2016

#17 STS-114

STS-114 was the first "Return to Flight" Space Shuttle mission following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster . Discovery launched at 10:39 EDT (14:39 UTC ), 26 July 2005. The launch, 907 days (approx. 29 months) after the loss of Columbia , was approved despite unresolved fuel sensor anomalies in th

#18 Nauka (ISS module)

Nauka ( Russian : Наука , IPA:   [nɐˈukə] , litt. Science ), also known as the Multipurpose Laboratory Module-Upgrade ( MLM-U ; Russian : Многоцелевой лабораторный модуль, усоверше́нствованный, or МЛМ-У ) or simply Multipurpose Laboratory Module ( MLM ), is a module of the International Space Statio

#19 Soyuz 18

Soyuz 18 ( Russian : Союз 18 , Union 18 ) was a 1975 Soviet crewed mission to Salyut 4 , the second and final crew to man the space station . Pyotr Klimuk and Vitaly Sevastyanov set a new Soviet space endurance record of 63 days and the mark for most people in space simultaneously (seven) was tied d

#20 Formosat-5

Formosat-5 ( Formosa Satellite 5 ; Chinese : 福爾摩沙衛星五號 ) is the first Earth observation satellite manufactured and operated solely by the National Space Organization . The satellite was launched from a Falcon 9 rocket on 24 August 2017, and placed into a Sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of about


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