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langs: 8 ноября [ru] / november 8 [en] / 8. november [de] / 8 novembre [fr] / 8 novembre [it] / 8 de noviembre [es]

days: november 5 / november 6 / november 7 / november 8 / november 9 / november 10 / november 11

Cosmonaut / Cosmonaut


#1 Yuri Malyshev (cosmonaut)

Yuri Vasilyevich Malyshev ( Russian : Ю́рий Васи́льевич Ма́лышев ; 27 August 1941 – 8 November 1999) was a Soviet cosmonaut who served on the Soyuz T-2 (5–9 June 1980) and Soyuz T-11 (3–11 April 1984) missions. [1] [2] Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Vasilyevich Malyshev Born ( 1941-08-27 ) 27 August 1941 Nik

#2 Joseph P. Allen

Joseph Percival "Joe" Allen IV (born June 27, 1937) is a former NASA astronaut . He logged more than 3,000 hours flying time in jet aircraft . For the American psychologist, see Joseph P. Allen (psychologist) . Joseph P. Allen IV Born ( 1937-06-27 ) June 27, 1937 (age   85) Crawfordsville, Indiana ,

#3 Alan Bean

Alan LaVern Bean (March 15, 1932   – May 26, 2018) was an American naval officer and aviator , aeronautical engineer , test pilot , NASA astronaut and painter ; he was the fourth person to walk on the Moon . He was selected to become an astronaut by NASA in 1963 as part of Astronaut Group 3 . Americ

#4 David M. Walker (astronaut)

David Mathieson "Dave" Walker (May 20, 1944 – April 23, 2001), ( Capt , USN ), was an American naval officer and aviator , fighter pilot , test pilot , and a former NASA astronaut . He flew aboard four Space Shuttle missions in the 1980s and 1990s. David M. Walker Born ( 1944-05-20 ) May 20, 1944 Co

#5 Anna Lee Fisher

Anna Lee Fisher ( née Sims ; born August 24, 1949) is an American chemist , emergency physician and a former NASA astronaut . Formerly married to fellow astronaut Bill Fisher , and the mother of two children, in 1984 she became the first mother in space. During her career at NASA, she was involved w

#6 Charles Edward Jones

Colonel Charles Edward (" Chuck ") Jones (8 November 1952 - 11 September 2001) was a United States Air Force officer, an aeronautical engineer , computer programmer , and an astronaut in the USAF Manned Spaceflight Engineer Program . He was killed during the September 11 attacks , aboard American Ai

#7 Frederick Hauck

Frederick Hamilton "Rick" Hauck (pronounced "Howk"; born April 11, 1941) is a retired captain in the United States Navy , a former fighter pilot and NASA astronaut . He piloted Space Shuttle mission STS-7 and commanded STS-51-A and STS-26 . Frederick H. Hauck Born Frederick Hamilton Hauck ( 1941-04-

#8 Dale Gardner

Dale Allan Gardner (November 8, 1948 – February 19, 2014) was a NASA astronaut , and naval flight officer who flew two Space Shuttle missions during the mid 1980s. This article needs additional citations for verification . ( February 2014 ) Dale A. Gardner Born ( 1948-11-08 ) November 8, 1948 Fairmo

#9 Aleksandr Serebrov

Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Serebrov ( Russian : Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Серебро́в , 15 February 1944 – 12 November 2013) was a Soviet cosmonaut . He graduated from Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (1967), and was selected as a cosmonaut on 1 December 1978. He retired on 10 May 1995. [1] He

#10 Rhea Seddon

Margaret Rhea Seddon (born November 8, 1947) is an American surgeon and retired NASA astronaut . After being selected as part of the first group of astronauts to include women in 1978, she flew on three Space Shuttle flights: as mission specialist on STS-51-D and STS-40 , and as payload commander fo

#11 Bob Behnken

Robert Louis Behnken ( / ˈ b ɛ n k ə n / ; [1] born July 28, 1970, in St. Ann, Missouri ) is a NASA astronaut , engineer , and former Chief of the Astronaut Office . Behnken holds a Ph.D in mechanical engineering and the rank of colonel in the U.S. Air Force, where he served before joining NASA in 2

#12 Edward Gibson

Edward George Gibson (born November 8, 1936) is a former NASA astronaut , pilot , engineer , and physicist . For other people named Edward Gibson, see Edward Gibson (disambiguation) . Edward Gibson Born Edward George Gibson ( 1936-11-08 ) November 8, 1936 (age   85) Buffalo, New York , U.S. Status R

#13 Wang Yaping

Wang Yaping ( Chinese : 王亚平 ; pinyin : Wáng Yàpíng ; born January 1980) is a Chinese military transport pilot and taikonaut . Wang was the second female taikonaut selected to the People's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps , the second Chinese woman in space , and the first Chinese woman to perform a s

#14 Richard E. Lawyer

Richard Earl "Dick" Lawyer (November 8, 1932 – November 12, 2005) was a USAF astronaut , test pilot , and combat veteran. Although he trained for the USAF Manned Orbital Laboratory (MOL), the program was cancelled before any of the MOL crews reached space . [1] Richard E. Lawyer Born ( 1932-11-08 )

#15 Lisa Nowak

Lisa Marie Nowak (née Caputo , born May 10, 1963) is an American aeronautical engineer , and former NASA astronaut and United States Navy captain . Nowak served as naval flight officer and test pilot in the Navy, and was selected by NASA for NASA Astronaut Group 16 in 1996, qualifying as a mission s

#16 Charles Bassett

Charles Arthur Bassett II (December 30, 1931 – February 28, 1966), ( Major , USAF ), was an American electrical engineer and United States Air Force test pilot . He went to Ohio State University for two years and later graduated from Texas Tech University with a Bachelor of Science degree in Electri

#17 Ulf Merbold

Ulf Dietrich Merbold (born June 20, 1941) is a German physicist and astronaut who flew to space three times, becoming the first West-German citizen in space and the first non-American to fly on a NASA spacecraft. Merbold flew on two Space Shuttle missions and on a Russian mission to the space statio


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Museum / Museum


#1 Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum

The Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum is an American military and maritime history museum in New York City with a collection of museum ships . It is located at Pier 86 at 46th Street , along the Hudson River , in the Hell's Kitchen neighborhood on the West Side of Manhattan . The museum showcases the


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Spacecraft / Spacecraft


#1 Kosmos 421

Kosmos 421 ( Russian : Космос 421 meaning Cosmos 421 ), known before launch as DS-P1-Yu No.48 , was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1971 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 325-kilogram (717   lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau , and was used

#2 USA-10

USA-10 , also known as Navstar 11 , GPS I-11 and GPS SVN-11 , was an American navigation satellite launched in 1985 as part of the Global Positioning System development programme. It was the last of eleven Block I GPS satellites to be launched. [2] USA-10 Names Navstar 11 GPS I-11 GPS SVN-11 Mission

#3 SpaceX Crew-3

SpaceX Crew-3 was the fourth operational flight of a Crew Dragon spacecraft, and the third overall crewed orbital flight of the Commercial Crew Program . The mission successfully launched on 11 November 2021 at 02:03:31 UTC to the International Space Station . [4] It was the maiden flight of Crew Dr

#4 International Space Station

The International Space Station ( ISS ) is the largest modular space station currently in low Earth orbit . It is a multinational collaborative project involving five participating space agencies: NASA (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), JAXA (Japan), ESA (Europe), and CSA (Canada). [7] [8] The own

#5 Pioneer 2

Pioneer 2 (also known as Able 3 ) [3] was the last of the three project Able space probes designed to probe lunar and cislunar space. The launch took place at 07:30:21 GMT on 8 November 1958. After Pioneer 1 had failed due to guidance system deficiencies, the guidance system was modified with a Dopp

#6 Pioneer 10

Pioneer 10 (originally designated Pioneer F ) is an American space probe , launched in 1972 and weighing 260 kilograms (570 pounds ) , that completed the first mission to the planet Jupiter . [3] Thereafter, Pioneer 10 became the first of five artificial objects to achieve the escape velocity needed

#7 SpaceX Crew-2

SpaceX Crew-2 was the second operational flight of a Crew Dragon spacecraft, and the third overall crewed orbital flight of the Commercial Crew Program . The mission was launched on 23 April 2021 at 09:49:02 UTC , and docked to the International Space Station on 24 April at 09:08 UTC. [2] 2021 Ameri

#8 Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite

Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite ( SWAS , also Explorer 74 and SMEX-3 ) is a NASA submillimetre astronomy satellite, and is the fourth spacecraft in the Small Explorer program (SMEX). It was launched on 6 December 1998, at 00:57:54 UTC , from Vandenberg Air Force Base aboard a Pegasus XL launc

#9 Geosat

The GEOSAT ( GEOdetic SATellite ) was a U.S. Navy Earth observation satellite , launched on March 12, 1985 into an 800   km, 108° inclination orbit, with a nodal period of about 6040 seconds. The satellite carried a radar altimeter capable of measuring the distance from the satellite to sea surface

#10 STS-9

STS-9 (also referred to Spacelab 1 ) [1] was the ninth NASA Space Shuttle mission and the sixth mission of the Space Shuttle Columbia . Launched on 28 November 1983, the ten-day mission carried the first Spacelab laboratory module into orbit. 1983 American crewed spaceflight and first flight with Sp

#11 Space Interferometry Mission

The Space Interferometry Mission , or SIM , also known as SIM Lite (formerly known as SIM PlanetQuest ), was a planned space telescope proposed by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), in conjunction with contractor Northrop Grumman . One of the main goals of the mission was

#12 Badr-4

Badr-4 (a.k.a. Arabsat 4B ) is an EADS Astrium -built [1] communications satellite operated by Arabsat , launched 8 November 2006 on a Proton-M / Briz-M rocket. It provides fixed satellite communications services in C- and K u -bands from the 26° East orbital position. [2] Badr-4 Mission type Commun

#13 Kosmos 2479

Kosmos 2479 ( Russian : Космос 2479 meaning Cosmos 2479 ) is a Russian US-KMO missile early warning satellite which was launched in 2012 as part of the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces ' Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using infrared telescopes . [4] It was the

#14 SpaceX Crew-1

SpaceX Crew-1 [6] [7] (was also known as USCV-1 or simply Crew-1 ) [8] was the first operational [lower-alpha 2] crewed flight of a Crew Dragon spacecraft, and the maiden flight of the Crew Dragon Resilience spacecraft. It was also the second crewed orbital flight launch by the United States since t

#15 Azur (satellite)

Azur (also called GRS-A) was West Germany's first scientific satellite . Launched on 8 November 1969 it studied the Van Allen belts , solar particles, and aurorae . [2] [3] Azur Operator BMWF / DLR COSPAR ID 1969-097A SATCAT no. 4221 Mission duration 7   months Spacecraft properties Manufacturer BMW

#16 Ekspress MD2

Ekspress-MD2 is a Russian communications satellite which was lost due to a launch failure on 6 August 2012. Equipped with eight C-band transponders and 1 L-band transponder, it was intended to be located in geostationary orbit at a longitude of 145° East. [1] It was the second Ekspress-MD satellite

#17 UniBRITE-1

UniBRITE-1 is, along with TUGSAT-1 , one of the first two Austrian satellites to be launched. Along with TUGSAT, it operates as part of the BRIght Target Explorer constellation of satellites. The two spacecraft were launched aboard the same rocket, an Indian PSLV-CA , in February 2013. UniBRITE is a

#18 STS-51-A

STS-51-A (formerly STS-19) was the 14th flight of NASA 's Space Shuttle program , and the second flight of Space Shuttle Discovery . The mission launched from Kennedy Space Center on 8 November 1984, and landed just under eight days later on 16 November 1984. 1984 American crewed spaceflight to depl

#19 TUGSAT-1

TUGSAT-1 , also known as BRITE-Austria and CanX-3B , is the first Austrian satellite . It is an optical astronomy spacecraft operated by the Graz University of Technology as part of the international BRIght-star Target Explorer programme. Austrian satellite TUGSAT-1 Mission type Astronomy Operator G

#20 STS-80

STS-80 was a Space Shuttle mission flown by Space Shuttle Columbia . The launch was originally scheduled for 31 October 1996, but was delayed to 19 November for several reasons. [1] Likewise, the landing, which was originally scheduled for 5 December, was pushed back to 7 December after bad weather


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