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Victor Jerome Glover (born April 30, 1976) is a NASA astronaut of the class of 2013[1][2] and Pilot on the first operational flight of the SpaceX Crew Dragon to the International Space Station. Glover is a captain in the U.S. Navy where he pilots an F/A-18, and is a graduate of the U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School.[3] He was a crew member of Expedition 64, and served as a station systems flight engineer.

Victor J. Glover
Glover at Johnson Space Center in 2022
Born (1976-04-30) April 30, 1976 (age 46)
StatusActive
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater California Polytechnic State University (BS)
Air University (MS, MS)
Naval Postgraduate School (MS)
OccupationFlight engineer
Space career
NASA Astronaut
RankCAPT, USN
Time in space
167d 06h 29m
Selection2013 NASA Group
Total EVAs
4
Total EVA time
26h 07m
MissionsSpaceX Crew-1 (Expedition 64/65)
Mission insignia

Personal life


Glover grew up in Pomona, California,[4] and graduated from Ontario High School in 1994, where he was a quarterback and running back for the Jaguars, and was a recipient of the 1994 Athlete of the Year Award.[5][6] He attended California Polytechnic State University in San Luis Obispo, California,[7] and received a Bachelor of Science in General Engineering in 1999. While at Cal Poly, Glover became a member of the Phi Beta Sigma fraternity.[6]

In addition to his undergraduate education, Glover holds a Master of Science in Flight Test Engineering from Air University (United States Air Force), a Master of Science in Systems Engineering from the Naval Postgraduate School, and a Master of Military Operational Art and Science, also from Air University.[6] Glover also holds a Certificate in Space Systems from the Naval Postgraduate School, and a Certificate in Legislative Studies from Georgetown University.

He is married to Dionna Odom Glover and they have four daughters.[8][6]


Military career


Glover was commissioned as an Ensign in the United States Navy in 1999. He attended primary flight training at Naval Air Station Pensacola, Florida, earning his aviator wings in 2001. He later trained on the F/A-18C Hornet with VMFAT-101 at MCAS Miramar, California. In 2003, he was assigned to VFA-34, based out of Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia. With VFA-34, he embarked on the final deployment of the USS John F. Kennedy in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom. In June 2006, Glover was selected to attend the United States Air Force Test Pilot School. Following graduation in June 2007, he was designated a test pilot and began his developmental test tour with VX-31, based out of Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake, California. In 2011, he was assigned to VFA-195 for his department head tour. Stationed at Naval Air Facility Atsugi, Japan, VFA-195 embarked on the USS George Washington in support of maritime operations in the Western Pacific Ocean.[3] At the time of his selection in 2013, Glover was assigned to the personal staff of John McCain as a legislative fellow in Washington, D.C.[9]

During his career, Glover has accumulated 3,000 flight hours in more than 40 aircraft, and has completed over 400 carrier arrested landings and 24 combat missions.[6] Glover's call-sign is "Ike”, a name given to him by one of his first commanding officers, standing for "I Know Everything".[7]


NASA career


Glover and his crewmates inside the SpaceX Crew-1 capsule during its approach to the ISS
Glover and his crewmates inside the SpaceX Crew-1 capsule during its approach to the ISS

Glover was introduced as one of the Astronaut Group 21 team in June 2013, completing training in 2015.


Expedition 64/65


In August 2018 Glover was introduced as one of the Commercial Crew astronauts, assigned to fly on the first operational flight, and the second crewed flight overall, of SpaceX's Crew Dragon.[10] As part of that mission, he will be a crew member on ISS Expeditions 64 and 65 for more than six months.[11] Glover is the first African American ISS Expedition crewmember to live on the ISS, not only visit the ISS for a short stay like on the Space Shuttle as an ISS assembly astronaut. According to The New York Times:[4]

Mr. Glover's achievement is notable for NASA, which has worked to spotlight the "hidden figures" in its history, but has so far sent only 14 Black Americans to space out of a total of more than 300 NASA astronauts. He will not be the first Black astronaut aboard the station. But those who preceded him from NASA were members of space shuttle crews during the station’s construction and only made brief stays on the outpost.

Victor Glover at Johnson Space Center in 2022
Victor Glover at Johnson Space Center in 2022

SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule Resilience launched on November 15, 2020, carrying Glover together with two other NASA astronauts (Michael S. Hopkins and Shannon Walker) as well as Soichi Noguchi of Japan. They arrived at the space station on November 17.[12] During his stay on the ISS, Glover was selected for NASA's Artemis program which is set to have its first uncrewed launch in Spring 2022.[13]

Glover's first spacewalk, which lasted for more than six hours on January 27, 2021, was a team effort with Hopkins as they worked to upgrade the Columbus module.[14] On his second spacewalk, also with Hopkins, Glover replaced a broken external camera.[11] On Glover's third spacewalk, he and Kate Rubins began work to upgrade the station power supply with hardware in preparation for installation of new solar arrays.[15]

On February 24, 2021, NASA recorded a video call from Vice President Kamala Harris to Glover, in the space station. According to NASA, "the conversation ranged from the legacy of human spaceflight to observing Earth from the vantage of the space station, Glover’s history-making stay aboard the orbiting laboratory, and preparing for missions from the Moon to Mars."[16]




Bibliography



See also



References


  1. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. "2013 Astronaut Class". NASA. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
  2. "NASA's Newest Astronauts Complete Training". NASA. July 9, 2015.
  3. Glover, Victor J. (2011). "Talking Back-Weapons, Warfare, and Feedback". Air Force Journal of Logistics. 35 (1–2): 134–142. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
  4. Waller, Allyson (November 15, 2020). "Victor Glover will be the first Black crew member on the space station". The New York Times. Retrieved November 17, 2020. Originally from Pomona, Calif., Mr. Glover graduated with a bachelor’s degree in general engineering from California Polytechnic State University in 1999. Over the course of 2007 to 2010, he earned three master’s degrees: in flight test engineering, systems engineering and military operational art and science.
  5. "Astronaut candidate from Pomona hopes to someday man space station". dailybulletin.com. Inland Valley Daily Bulletin. June 29, 2013. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  6. "Victor J. Glover, Jr. (Commander, U.S. Navy) NASA Astronaut". nasa.gov. NASA. February 4, 2016. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
  7. Campbell, Carolyn (July 18, 2019). "VISIT HOUSTON CONVERSATION WITH ASTRONAUTS GLOVER & HOPKINS". Visit Houston. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
  8. Ashton, Jennifer. "ABC News' Dr. Ashton interviews NASA astronauts Kate Rubins and Victor Glover on the ISS". youtube.com. ABC News. Event occurs at 25:44. Retrieved December 22, 2020.
  9. Hutcheson, Susannah (May 18, 2017). "How I became an astronaut: Victor Glover". USA Today. Retrieved July 18, 2019.
  10. "NASA Assigns Crews to First Test Flights, Missions on Commercial Spacecraft". NASA. August 3, 2018. Retrieved August 4, 2018.
  11. Gohd, Chelsea (February 1, 2021). "Spacewalking astronauts complete a space station battery upgrade years in the making". Space.com. Retrieved February 27, 2021. Once secure on the arm, and with help from Rubins inside the orbiting laboratory, Glover 'flew' over to the camera's site, with the blue hues of the Atlantic Ocean swirling hazily below. Glover successfully replaced the broken camera on the starboard truss, the first of three cameras to be installed during the spacewalk. To do this, Glover used a pistol grip tool (PGT), which astronauts use to remove and install bolts during spacewalks.
  12. Wall, Mike (November 17, 2020). "Victor Glover becomes 1st Black astronaut to arrive at space station for long-term stay". Space.Com. Retrieved November 17, 2020. Glover and three crewmates — fellow NASA astronauts Mike Hopkins and Shannon Walker and Japan's Soichi Noguchi — left Earth on Sunday evening (Nov. 15) aboard the SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule "Resilience." The launch kicked off Crew-1, SpaceX's first-ever contracted, fully operational astronaut mission to the space station for NASA.
  13. Meghan Bartels (December 20, 2021). "NASA's Artemis 1 moon mission slips to spring 2022 after engine issue". Space.com. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  14. Strickland, Ashley (January 27, 2021). "NASA astronauts Victor Glover, Mike Hopkins conduct spacewalk Wednesday". CNN. Retrieved February 27, 2021. It was the first spacewalk experience for Glover...The spacewalk officially began at 6:28 a.m. ET and ended at 1:24 p.m. ET. It lasted for about six hours and 56 minutes.
  15. Strickland, Ashley (February 28, 2021). "Astronauts Kate Rubins and Victor Glover conducted a Sunday spacewalk". CNN. Retrieved February 28, 2021. Astronauts Kate Rubins and Victor Glover Jr. began their spacewalk outside of the International Space Station at 6:12 a.m. ET and ended at 1:16 p.m. on Sunday. The spacewalk assisted with a continuation of upgrades for the space station orbiting Earth.
  16. Etkind, Mark (February 27, 2021). "Vice President Kamala Harris Calls NASA Astronaut Victor Glover". NASA. Retrieved February 27, 2021. In celebration of Black History Month, NASA astronaut Victor Glover welcomed Vice President Kamala Harris to the International Space Station for a virtual chat.



На других языках


[de] Victor J. Glover

Victor Jerome Glover (* 30. April 1976 in Pomona, Kalifornien) ist ein US-amerikanischer Astronaut der NASA. Glover ist ein Commander der U.S. Navy und Absolvent der U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School. Er hat Abschlüsse der California Polytechnic State University, der Air University und Naval Postgraduate School.
- [en] Victor J. Glover

[fr] Victor J. Glover

Victor Jerome Glover, né le 30 avril 1976 à Pomona en Californie, est un astronaute américain. Après une formation en ingénierie, il devient pilote d'avion de combat au sein de l'United States Navy, puis pilote d'essai. Au cours de sa carrière, il est déployé en Italie, au Japon ainsi que dans l'océan Pacifique. Il est sélectionné en 2013 par la NASA en tant que membre du groupe d'astronautes 21.

[it] Victor Glover

Victor Jerome Glover (Pomona, 30 aprile 1976) è un astronauta statunitense. Partì per la sua prima missione spaziale nel novembre 2020 come pilota della missione SpaceX Crew-1 per prendere parte alla Expedition 64 a bordo della Stazione Spaziale Internazionale.[1]

[ru] Гловер, Виктор Джером

Гловер Виктор Джером (англ.  Victor Jerome Glover ; род. 30 апреля 1976 года, Помона, штат Калифорния, США) — американский астронавт, лётчик-испытатель, коммандер ВМС.



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