Ekspress-A4 (Russian: Экспресс-A4 meaning Express-A4), is a Russian communications satellite which is operated by Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC). It was constructed by NPO PM and Alcatel Space and is based on the MSS-2500-GSO satellite bus.
Names | Экспресс-A1R Express-A1R Ekspress-A No. 4 Express-A4 Ekspress-4A Atlantic Bird 14 |
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Mission type | Communications |
Operator | Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC) |
COSPAR ID | 2002-029A |
SATCAT no. | 27441 |
Website | eng |
Mission duration | 7 years (planned) 17.5 years (achieved) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Ekspress-A1R |
Spacecraft type | KAUR |
Bus | MSS-2500-GSO |
Manufacturer | NPO PM (bus) Alcatel Space (payload) |
Launch mass | 2,600 kg (5,700 lb) |
Power | 2540 watts |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 10 June 2002, 01:14:00 UTC |
Rocket | Proton-K / Blok DM-2M |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 200/39 |
Contractor | Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center |
Entered service | August 2002 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Graveyard orbit |
Deactivated | January 2020 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Geostationary orbit |
Longitude | 40° West (2002–2005) 14° West (2005–2015) 145° East (2016–2020) |
Transponders | |
Band | 17 transponders: 12 C-band 5 Ku-band |
Coverage area | Russia |
Ekspress constellation |
The launch was contracted by Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center, and used a Proton-K / Blok DM-2M launch vehicle flying from Site 200/39 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome.[1]
Ekspress-A4 is a Russian geosynchronous communications spacecraft that was launched on 10 June 2002 from Baikonur by a Proton-K launch vehicle at 01:14:00 UTC.[2] The 2,600 kg (5,700 lb) spacecraft carries 12 transponders in C-band and five in Ku-band to provide voice, data, and video communications in Russia.[3]
It is part of the Ekspress network of satellites. Following its launch and on-orbit testing, it was placed in geostationary orbit at 40° West, from where it provides communications services to Russia.[4] It is equipped with seventeen transponders. In January 2020, the satellite was retired and moved to a graveyard orbit above the geostationary orbit.
Ekspress satellites | |
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Ekspress |
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Ekspress-A |
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Ekspress-AM | |
Ekspress-AT |
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Ekspress-MD |
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← 2001 · Orbital launches in 2002 · 2003 → | |
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USA-164 | INSAT-3C | Tsubasa · DASH · VEP-3 | HESSI | Iridium 90 · Iridium 91 · Iridium 94 · Iridium 95 · Iridium 96 | EchoStar VII | Intelsat 904 | Kosmos 2387 | Envisat | STS-109 | TDRS-9 | GRACE | Progress M1-8 | Shenzhou 3 | JCSAT-8 · Astra 3A | Intelsat 903 | Kosmos 2388 | STS-110 (ITS S0) | NSS-7 | Soyuz TM-34 | SPOT-5 · Idefix | Aqua | DirecTV-5 | Feng Yun 1D · Hai Yang 1A | Ofek-5 | Kosmos 2389 | Intelsat 905 | STS-111 (Leonardo MPLM) | Ekspress A1R | Galaxy 3C | Iridium 97 · Iridium 98 | NOAA-17 | Progress M-46 | CONTOUR | Stellat 5 · N-STAR c | Kosmos 2390 · Kosmos 2391 | Kosmos 2392 | Hot Bird 6 | EchoStar VIII | Atlantic Bird 1 · MSG-1 | Intelsat 906 | USERS · Kodama | METSAT | Tsinghua 2 | Hispasat 1D | Progress M1-9 | Nadezhda 7 | STS-112 (ITS S1) | Foton-M No.1 | INTEGRAL | Zi Yuan 2B | Soyuz TMA-1 | Eutelsat W5 | STS-113 (ITS P1 · MEPSI 1A · MEPSI 1B) | Astra 1K | AlSAT-1 · Mozhayets 3 · Rubin-3 | TDRS-10 | Hot Bird 7 · Stentor · MFD-A · MFD-B | ADEOS II · Kanta Kun · FedSat · µ-LabSat 1 (RITE 1 · RITE 2) | NSS-6 | TrailBlazer-2001 STA · Saudisat 1C · LatinSat A · LatinSat B · UniSat 2 · Rubin 2 | Kosmos 2393 | Kosmos 2394 · Kosmos 2395 · Kosmos 2396 | Shenzhou 4 | Nimiq 2 | |
Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Crewed flights are indicated in underline. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in brackets. |