Kosmos 2351 (Russian: Космос 2351 meaning Cosmos 2351) was a Russian US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1998 as part of the Russian Space Forces' Oko programme. The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.[2]
Mission type | Early warning |
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COSPAR ID | 1998-027A ![]() |
SATCAT no. | 25327 |
Mission duration | 4 years [1] |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | US-K[2] |
Launch mass | 1,900 kilograms (4,200 lb)[3] |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 7 May 1998, 08:53 (1998-05-07UTC08:53Z) UTC |
Rocket | Molniya-M/2BL[2] |
Launch site | Plesetsk Cosmodrome[2][3] |
End of mission | |
Deactivated | 2001 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Molniya [2] |
Perigee altitude | 543 kilometres (337 mi)[4] |
Apogee altitude | 39,812 kilometres (24,738 mi)[4] |
Inclination | 62.9 degrees[4] |
Period | 717.80 minutes[4] |
Kosmos 2351 was launched from Site 16/2 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Russia.[5] A Molniya-M carrier rocket with a 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 08:53 UTC on 7 May 1998.[3] The launch successfully placed the satellite into a molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1998-027A.[3] The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 25327.[3] The satellite (along with Kosmos 2340, Kosmos 2368, and Kosmos 2342) were lost after a 2001 fire destroyed the ground control building located at the Serpukhov-15 military base resulting in the loss of orbital control.[6]
← 1997 · Orbital launches in 1998 · 1999 → | |
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Lunar Prospector | Skynet 4D | Ofek-4 | STS-89 | Soyuz TM-27 | USA-137 | Brasilsat B3 · Inmarsat-3 F5 | Orbcomm FM3 · Orbcomm FM4 · GFO · Ad Astra | Globalstar 1 · Globalstar 2 · Globalstar 3 · Globalstar 4 | Kosmos 2349 | Iridium 50 · Iridium 52 · Iridium 53 · Iridium 54 · Iridium 56 | Kakehashi | SNOE · Teledesic 1 | Hot Bird 4 | Intelsat 806 | Progress M-38 (VDU-2) | USA-138 | SPOT 4 | Iridium 51 · Iridium 61 | Iridium 55 · Iridium 57 · Iridium 58 · Iridium 59 · Iridium 60 | TRACE | Iridium 62 · Iridium 63 · Iridium 64 · Iridium 65 · Iridium 66 · Iridium 67 · Iridium 68 | STS-90 | Globalstar 6 · Globalstar 8 · Globalstar 14 · Globalstar 15 | Nilesat 101 · BSat-1B | Kosmos 2350 | Iridium 69 · Iridium 71 | Kosmos 2351 | EchoStar IV | USA-139 | NOAA-15 | Progress M-39 | Iridium 70 · Iridium 72 · Iridium 73 · Iridium 74 · Iridium 75 | Zhongwei 1 | STS-91 | Thor 3 | Kosmos 2352 · Kosmos 2353 · Kosmos 2354 · Kosmos 2355 · Kosmos 2356 · Kosmos 2357 | Intelsat 805 | Kosmos 2358 | Kosmos 2359 | Molniya 3-49 | Nozomi | Shtil-1 · Tubsat-N · Tubsat-N1 | Resurs-O1 #4 · Fasat-Bravo · TMSAT · Gurwin Techsat 1B · WESTPAC · SAFIR-2 | Sinosat-1 | Kosmos 2360 | Orbcomm FM13 · Orbcomm FM14 · Orbcomm FM15 · Orbcomm FM16 · Orbcomm FM17 · Orbcomm FM18 · Orbcomm FM19 · Orbcomm FM20 | Mercury 3 | Soyuz TM-28 | Iridium 3 · Iridium 76 | ST-1 | Galaxy 10 | Astra 2A | Kwangmyŏngsŏng-1 | Iridium 77 · Iridium 79 · Iridium 80 · Iridium 81 · Iridium 82 | Globalstar 5 · Globalstar 7 · Globalstar 9 · Globalstar 10 · Globalstar 11 · Globalstar 12 · Globalstar 13 · Globalstar 16 · Globalstar 17 · Globalstar 18 · Globalstar 20 · Globalstar 21 | PAS-7 | Orbcomm FM21 · Orbcomm FM22 · Orbcomm FM23 · Orbcomm FM24 · Orbcomm FM25 · Orbcomm FM26 · Orbcomm FM27 · Orbcomm FM28 | Molniya-1T #99 | STEX (USA-141) | Eutelsat W2 · Sirius 3 | Hot Bird 5 | USA-140 | Maqsat 3 | Deep Space 1 · SEDSAT-1 | Progress M-40 (Sputnik 41) | AfriStar · GE-5 | STS-95 (SPARTAN-201 · PANSAT) | PAS-8 | Iridium 2 · Iridium 83 · Iridium 84 · Iridium 85 · Iridium 86 | Zarya / ISS | Bonum 1 | STS-88 (Unity · PMA-1 · PMA-2 · SAC-A · MightySat-1 | Satmex 5 | SWAS | Nadezhda 5 · Astrid 2 | Mars Climate Orbiter | Iridium 11 · Iridium 20 | PAS-6B | Kosmos 2361 | Kosmos 2362 · Kosmos 2363 · Kosmos 2364 | |
Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Crewed flights are indicated in underline. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in brackets. |