Kosmos 2282 (Russian: Космос 2282 meaning Cosmos 2282) is a Russian US-KMO missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1994 as part of the Russian Space Forces' Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using infrared telescopes.[1]
Mission type | Early warning |
---|---|
Operator | VKS |
COSPAR ID | 1994-038A ![]() |
SATCAT no. | 23168![]() |
Mission duration | 5-7 years (estimate) 17 months (actual) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | US-KMO (71Kh6)[1] |
Manufacturer | Lavochkin[1] |
Launch mass | 2,600 kilograms (5,700 lb)[1] |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 6 July 1994, 23:58:00 (1994-07-06UTC23:58Z) UTC[2][3] |
Rocket | Proton-K/DM-2 |
Launch site | Baikonur 81/23[1] |
End of mission | |
Deactivated | 29 December 1995 [3] |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Geostationary |
Instruments | |
Infrared telescope with 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) aperture [1] | |
Kosmos 2282 was launched from Site 81/23 at Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. A Proton-K carrier rocket with a DM-2 upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 23:58 UTC on 6 July 1994.[2] The launch successfully placed the satellite into geostationary orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1994-038A.[2] The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 23168.[2][3]
This satellite only worked for 17 months before failing.[1][3]
← 1993 · Orbital launches in 1994 · 1995 → | |
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Soyuz TM-18 | Gals 1 | Eutelsat II F5 · Türksat 1A | Meteor-3 #7 · Tubsat-B | Clementine · ISA | Progress M-21 | STS-60 (WSF · ODERACS A · ODERACS B · ODERACS C · ODERACS D · ODERACS E · ODERACS F · BremSat) | Myojo · Ryusei | Globus #13L | USA-99 | Shijian 4 · Kua Fu 1 | Kosmos 2268 · Kosmos 2269 · Kosmos 2270 · Kosmos 2271 · Kosmos 2272 · Kosmos 2273 | Gran' #40L | Galaxy 1RR | Koronas-I | STS-62 | USA-100 · SEDS-2 | USA-101 · USA-102 | Kosmos 2274 | Progress M-22 | STS-59 | Kosmos 2275 · Kosmos 2276 · Kosmos 2277 | GOES 8 | Kosmos 2278 | Kosmos 2279 | Kosmos 2280 | USA-103 | SROSS-C2 | MSTI-2 | STEP-2 | Rimsat 2 | Progress M-23 | Tselina-D | Kosmos 2281 | Foton #9 | Intelsat 702 · STRV 1A · STRV 1B | USA-104 | STEP-1 | Soyuz TM-19 | FSW-16 | Kosmos 2282 | STS-65 | PAS-2 · Yuri 3n | Nadezhda #104 | Kosmos 2283 | Apstar 1 | Kosmos 2284 | Kosmos 2285 | APEX | DirecTV-2 | Kosmos 2286 | Brasilsat B1 · Türksat 1B | Kosmos 2287 · Kosmos 2288 · Kosmos 2289 | Molniya 3-60 | Progress M-24 | Kosmos 2290 | USA-105 | Optus B3 | Kiku 6 | USA-106 | Telstar 402 | STS-64 (SPARTAN-201) | Kosmos 2291 | Kosmos 2292 | STS-68 | Soyuz TM-20 | Intelsat 703 | Solidarad 2 | Thaicom 2 | Okean-O1 #7 | Ekspress-2 | IRS-P2 | Elektro #1L | Astra 1D | Wind | Kosmos 2293 | STS-66 (CRISTA-SPAS) | Resurs-O1 #3L | Progress M-25 | Kosmos 2294 · Kosmos 2295 · Kosmos 2296 | Kosmos 2297 | Geo-IK #24 | Orion 1 | Chinasat-6 | PAS-3 | Molniya 1-88 | Altair #13L | Kosmos 2298 | USA-107 | Radio-ROSTO | Kosmos 2299 · Kosmos 2300 · Kosmos 2301 · Kosmos 2302 · Kosmos 2303 · Kosmos 2304 | Gran' #43L | Kosmos 2305 | NOAA-14 | |
Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Crewed flights are indicated in underline. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in brackets. |