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langs: 27 июня [ru] / june 27 [en] / 27. juni [de] / 27 juin [fr] / 27 giugno [it] / 27 de junio [es]

days: june 24 / june 25 / june 26 / june 27 / june 28 / june 29 / june 30


Cosmonaut / Cosmonaut


#1 Kevin P. Chilton

Kevin Patrick "Chilli" Chilton (born November 3, 1954) is an American mechanical engineer and retired United States Air Force four-star general , test pilot , and NASA astronaut . His last assignment was as commander of U.S. Strategic Command from October 3, 2007, to January 28, 2011. Prior to his a

#2 Joseph P. Allen

Joseph Percival "Joe" Allen IV (born June 27, 1937) is a former NASA astronaut . He logged more than 3,000 hours flying time in jet aircraft . For the American psychologist, see Joseph P. Allen (psychologist) . Joseph P. Allen IV Born ( 1937-06-27 ) June 27, 1937 (age   85) Crawfordsville, Indiana ,

#3 Bonnie J. Dunbar

Bonnie Jeanne Dunbar (born March 3, 1949) is an American engineer and retired NASA astronaut . She flew on five Space Shuttle missions between 1985 and 1998, including two dockings with the Mir space station. Since leaving NASA, she has worked in museums and STEM leadership, and as a professor of ae

#4 Mirosław Hermaszewski

Mirosław Hermaszewski ( Polish:   [ˈmirɔswaf ˈxɛrmaʂɛfski] ( listen ) ; born 15 September 1941) is a former Polish cosmonaut , fighter plane pilot, and retired Polish Air Force officer. He became the first, and to this day, the only Polish national in space when he flew aboard the Soviet Soyuz 30 sp

#5 Albert Scott Crossfield

Albert Scott Crossfield (October 2, 1921 – April 19, 2006) was an American naval officer and test pilot . In 1953, he became the first pilot to fly at twice the speed of sound . Crossfield was the first of twelve pilots who flew the North American X-15 , an experimental spaceplane jointly operated b

#6 Henry Hartsfield

Henry Warren Hartsfield Jr. (21 November 1933 – 17 July 2014) was a United States Air Force Colonel and NASA astronaut who logged over 480 hours in space. He was inducted into the United States Astronaut Hall of Fame in 2006. American astronaut and test pilot Henry W. Hartsfield Jr. Born ( 1933-11-2

#7 Charles Bolden

Charles Frank Bolden Jr. (born August 19, 1946) [1] is a former Administrator of NASA , a retired United States Marine Corps Major General , and a former astronaut who flew on four Space Shuttle missions. Former NASA administrator, Major-General, and astronaut For the jazz musician, see Buddy Bolden

#8 Charles J. Precourt

Charles Joseph Precourt (born June 29, 1955) is a retired NASA astronaut . His career in flight began at an early age, and spans his entire lifetime. He served in the US Air Force , piloted numerous jet aircraft, and piloted and commanded the Space Shuttle . Notably, he piloted or commanded several

#9 Sultan bin Salman Al Saud

Sultan bin Salman Al Saud ( Arabic : سلطان بن سلمان آل سعود ; Sulṭān bin Salmān Āl Suʿūd ; born 27 June 1956) is a Saudi prince and former Royal Saudi Air Force pilot who flew aboard the American STS-51-G Space Shuttle mission as a payload specialist . He is the first member of a royal family to fly

#10 Bill Nelson

Clarence William Nelson II (born September 29, 1942) is an American politician and attorney serving as the administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Nelson previously served as a United States Senator from Florida from 2001 to 2019. A member of the Democratic Party ,

#11 Ken Mattingly

Thomas Kenneth Mattingly II (born March 17, 1936) is an American former aviator , aeronautical engineer , test pilot , rear admiral in the United States Navy and astronaut who flew on the Apollo 16 , STS-4 and STS-51-C missions. American astronaut (born 1936) Ken Mattingly Mattingly in 1971 Born Tho

#12 Robert A. Rushworth

Robert Aitken "Bob" Rushworth (October 9, 1924 – March 18, 1993 [1] ) was an American United States Air Force major general , World War II , Korean War and Vietnam War pilot , mechanical and aeronautical engineer , test pilot and astronaut . He was one of twelve pilots who flew the North American X-

#13 Gregory J. Harbaugh

Gregory Jordan Harbaugh is a former NASA astronaut . [1] This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page . ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages ) This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification . ( May

#14 Robert L. Gibson

Robert Lee "Hoot" Gibson (born October 30, 1946), ( Capt , USN , Ret.), is a former American naval officer and aviator , test pilot , and aeronautical engineer . A retired NASA astronaut , he also served as Chief of the Astronaut Office from 1992 to 1994. Today Gibson is active as a professional pil

#15 Nikolai Budarin

Nikolai Mikhailovich Budarin ( Russian : Николай Михайлович Бударин ) (born April 29, 1953 in Kirya , Chuvashia ) is a retired Russian cosmonaut , a veteran of three extended space missions aboard the Mir Space Station and the International Space Station . He has also performed eight career spacewal

#16 Ellen S. Baker

Ellen Louise Shulman Baker , M.D. , M.P.H. (born April 27, 1953 [1] ) is an American physician and a former NASA astronaut . Baker serves as Chief of the Education/Medical Branch of the NASA Astronaut Office. [ citation needed ] American physician and astronaut This article includes a list of genera

#17 Kevin R. Kregel

Kevin Richard Kregel (born September 16, 1956) is an American former astronaut, and former member of the Space Launch Initiative Project at the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center . Kevin R. Kregel Born Kevin Richard Kregel ( 1956-09-16 ) September 16, 1956 (age   65) Amityville, New York , U.S. Status R

#18 Nicole Aunapu Mann

Nicole " Duke " [1] Victoria Aunapu Mann (born June 27, 1977) is an American test pilot and NASA astronaut. She is an F/A-18 Hornet pilot, and a graduate of the US Naval Academy , Stanford University and the US Naval Test Pilot School . [2] [3] She has over 2,500 flight hours in 25 types of aircraft

#19 Sidney M. Gutierrez

Sidney McNeill Gutierrez (Colonel, USAF , Ret.) (born June 27, 1951), is an American pilot and former NASA astronaut. Since retiring from NASA, Gutierrez has worked in several leadership positions at Sandia National Laboratories and Rocket Crafters Inc. American astronaut This article includes a lis

#20 Sarah Brightman

Sarah Brightman (born 14 August 1960) [1] is an English classical crossover soprano singer, actress and dancer. British soprano (born 1960) Sarah Brightman Brightman at the World Athletics Championships in Osaka in 2007 Born ( 1960-08-14 ) 14 August 1960 (age   62) Berkhamsted , Hertfordshire , Engl


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Spacecraft / Spacecraft


#1 Deimos-2

Deimos-2 is a Spanish remote sensing Earth observation satellite built for Elecnor Deimos under an agreement with Satrec Initiative , a satellite manufacturing company in South Korea . Deimos-2 Mission type Remote sensing Operator Deimos Imaging COSPAR ID 2014-033D SATCAT no. 40013 Website www .elec

#2 NOAA-6

NOAA-6 , known as NOAA-A before launch, was an American operational weather satellite for use in the National Operational Environmental Satellite System (NOESS) and for the support of the Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP) during 1978-1984. The satellite design provided an economical and sta

#3 Progress M-12

Progress M-12 ( Russian : Прогресс М-12 ) was a Russian uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1992 to resupply the Mir space station. [2] The thirtieth of sixty four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration, [3] and had the serial number 213. [4] It

#4 Nahuel 1A

Nahuel 1A was a Spacebus 2000NG satellite manufactured Dornier Satellitensysteme as prime contractor with Aérospatiale of Cannes-Mandelieu supplying the bus. It was launched on January 30, 1997 by an Ariane 44L launcher along companion GE-2 . [6] The satellite was located in the 71.8 degrees West sl

#5 Long March 4C

The Long March 4C , also known as the Chang Zheng 4C , CZ-4C and LM-4C , previously designated Long March 4B-II , is a Chinese orbital launch vehicle . It is launched from the Jiuquan , Taiyuan , and Xichang Satellite Launch Centers , and consists of 3 stages. Long March 4C vehicles have been used t

#6 NEAR Shoemaker

Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous – Shoemaker ( NEAR Shoemaker ), renamed after its 1996 launch in honor of planetary scientist Eugene Shoemaker , was a robotic space probe designed by the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory for NASA to study the near-Earth asteroid Eros from close orbi

#7 Kosmos 351

Kosmos 351 ( Russian : Космос 351 meaning Cosmos 351 ), known before launch as DS-P1-Yu No.38 , was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1970 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 325-kilogram (717   lb) spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau , and was used

#8 Kosmos 1109

Kosmos 1109 ( Russian : Космос 1109 meaning Cosmos 1109 ) was a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1979 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme. The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors . [2] Kosmos 11

#9 Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph

Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph ( IRIS ), [1] also called Explorer 94 and SMEX-12 , [2] is a NASA solar observation satellite. The mission was funded through the Small Explorer program to investigate the physical conditions of the solar limb, particularly the interface region made up of the ch

#10 GOES 10

GOES-10 , known as GOES-K before becoming operational, was an American weather satellite , which formed part of the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite system. It was launched in 1997, and after completing operations as part of the m

#11 Hitomi (satellite)

Hitomi ( Japanese : ひとみ ) , also known as ASTRO-H and New X-ray Telescope ( NeXT ), was an X-ray astronomy satellite commissioned by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency ( JAXA ) for studying extremely energetic processes in the Universe . The space observatory was designed to extend the research

#12 Mercury-Atlas 8

Mercury-Atlas 8 ( MA-8 ) was the fifth United States crewed space mission , part of NASA 's Mercury program . Astronaut Walter M. Schirra Jr. , orbited the Earth six times in the Sigma 7 spacecraft on October 3, 1962, in a nine-hour flight focused mainly on technical evaluation rather than on scient

#13 Mir

Mir ( Russian : Мир , IPA:   [ˈmʲir] ; lit.   ' peace ' or ' world ' ) was a space station that operated in low Earth orbit from 1986 to 2001, operated by the Soviet Union and later by Russia . Mir was the first modular space station and was assembled in orbit from 1986   to   1996. It had a greater

#14 GOES 14

GOES-14 , known as GOES-O prior to reaching its operational orbit, is an American weather satellite , which is part of the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)'s Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) system. The spacecraft was built by Boeing and is based on t

#15 Salyut 6

Salyut 6 ( Russian : Салют-6 ; lit. Salute 6 ), DOS-5 , was a Soviet orbital space station , the eighth station of the Salyut programme . It was launched on 29 September 1977 by a Proton rocket . Salyut 6 was the first space station to receive large numbers of crewed and uncrewed spacecraft for huma

#16 SpaceX CRS-9

SpaceX CRS-9 , also known as SpX-9 , is a Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station which launched on 18 July 2016. [7] [8] The mission was contracted by NASA and is operated by SpaceX using a Dragon capsule. 2016 American resupply spaceflight to the ISS "CRS-9" redirect

#17 Salyut 7

Salyut 7 ( Russian : Салют-7 ; English: Salute 7 ) (a.k.a. DOS-6 , short for Durable Orbital Station [1] ) was a space station in low Earth orbit from April 1982 to February 1991. [1] It was first crewed in May 1982 with two crew via Soyuz T-5 , and last visited in June 1986, by Soyuz T-15 . [1] Var

#18 Soyuz T-9

Soyuz T-9 ( Russian : Союз Т-9 , Union T-9) was the 4th expedition to Salyut 7 following the failed docking of Soyuz T-8 . It returned lab experiments to Earth . The next mission, Soyuz 7K-ST No.16L (Soyuz 10a), had exploded and thus failed to launch. 1983 Soviet crewed spaceflight to Salyut 7 Soyuz

#19 TDRS-1

TDRS-1 , known before launch as TDRS-A , was an American communications satellite , operated by NASA as part of the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System . It was constructed by TRW and launched by Space Shuttle Challenger on its maiden flight, STS-6 . [3] TDRS-1 TDRS-1 and its IUS aboard Challen

#20 EROS B

The Earth Remote Observation System-B ( EROS-B ) is the second satellite launched in a series of the EROS family of Israeli commercial Earth observation satellites , designed and manufactured by Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI). [3] It is owned and operated by ImageSat International N.V. (ISI), in t


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