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langs: 16 октября [ru] / october 16 [en] / 16. oktober [de] / 16 octobre [fr] / 16 ottobre [it] / 16 de octubre [es]

days: october 13 / october 14 / october 15 / october 16 / october 17 / october 18 / october 19

Cosmonaut / Cosmonaut


#1 Salizhan Sharipov

Salizhan Shakirovich Sharipov ( Russian : Салижан Шакирович Шарипов ) (born 24 August 1964) is a Kyrgyzstani cosmonaut of Tajik and Uzbek descent. [1] Sharipov is a co-author and investigator for the Advanced Diagnostic Ultrasound in Microgravity project. He has been to space twice (launched from th

#2 James H. Newman

James Hansen Newman , Ph.D. (born October 16, 1956) is an American physicist and a former NASA astronaut who flew on four Space Shuttle missions. American astronaut This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification . ( May 2022 ) James Hansen Newman Born ( 1956-10-16 ) Oc

#3 Michael Fincke

Edward Michael " Mike "/" Spanky " Fincke [1] (born March 14, 1967) is an American astronaut who formerly held the American record for the most time in space (381.6 days). His record was broken by Scott Kelly on October 16, 2015. United States Air Force officer and NASA astronaut E. Michael Fincke F

#4 Yang Liwei

Yang Liwei ( simplified Chinese : 杨利伟 ; traditional Chinese : 楊利偉 ; pinyin : Yáng Lìwěi ; lit. ' Yang Benefit-Greatness' ) (born 21 June 1965) is a major general, military pilot, and People's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps (PLAAC) taikonaut . In October 2003, he became the first person sent into sp

#5 Jing Haipeng

Jing Haipeng ( simplified Chinese : 景海鹏 ; traditional Chinese : 景海鵬 ; pinyin : Jǐng Hǎipéng ; born 24 October 1966) is a major general of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force (PLAGF) in active service as a vice-commander of the 82nd Group Army . A fighter pilot in the PLA Air Force (PLAAF), he

#6 Kathryn C. Thornton

Kathryn Ryan Cordell Thornton (born August 17, 1952) is an American scientist and a former NASA astronaut with over 975 hours in space, including 21 hours of extravehicular activity. [1] She was the associate dean for graduate programs at the University of Virginia School of Engineering and Applied

#7 Wally Schirra

Walter Marty Schirra Jr. ( / ʃ ɜːr ˈ ɑː / , March 12, 1923   – May 3, 2007) was an American naval aviator , test pilot , and NASA astronaut . In 1959, he became one of the original seven astronauts chosen for Project Mercury , which was the United States ' first effort to put human beings into space

#8 Sultan bin Salman Al Saud

Sultan bin Salman Al Saud ( Arabic : سلطان بن سلمان آل سعود ; Sulṭān bin Salmān Āl Suʿūd ; born 27 June 1956) is a Saudi prince and former Royal Saudi Air Force pilot who flew aboard the American STS-51-G Space Shuttle mission as a payload specialist . He is the first member of a royal family to fly

#9 Vyacheslav Zudov

Vyacheslav Dmitriyevich Zudov ( Russian : Вячесла́в Дми́триевич Зу́дов , born 8 January 1942) is a retired Soviet cosmonaut . Soviet cosmonaut Vyacheslav Zudov Vyacheslav Zudov (left) and Valery Rozhdestvensky on a 1977 Soviet stamp Born ( 1942-01-08 ) 8 January 1942 (age   80) Bor , Russian SFSR ,

#10 Chen Dong (taikonaut)

Chen Dong ( simplified Chinese : 陈冬 ; traditional Chinese : 陳冬 ; pinyin : Chén Dōng ; born 12 December 1978) is a Chinese fighter pilot and taikonaut selected as part of the Shenzhou program . A fighter pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force , he was selected to be a CNSA taikonaut in 2010.

#11 Harrison Schmitt

Harrison Hagan " Jack " Schmitt (born July 3, 1935) is an American geologist , retired NASA astronaut , university professor , former U.S. senator from New Mexico , and the most recent living person—and only person without a background in military aviation—to have walked on the Moon. American politi

#12 Yuri Usachov

Yury Vladimirovich Usachov ( Russian : Юрий Владимирович Усачёв ; born October 9, 1957) is a former cosmonaut who resides in Star City, Moscow . Usachov is a veteran of four spaceflights, including two long duration missions on board the Mir Space Station and another on board the International Space


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Museum / Museum


#1 Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historical Park

Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historical Park is a United States National Historical Park in Dayton, Ohio that commemorates three important historical figures — Wilbur Wright , Orville Wright , and poet Paul Laurence Dunbar — and their work in the Miami Valley . National Historical Park of the U

#2 Tri-State Warbird Museum

The Tri-State Warbird Museum is a private, not-for-profit [2] aviation museum located in Batavia, Ohio , in Clermont County next to the Clermont County Airport . [3] Military aviation museum in Ohio, United States Tri-State Warbird Museum Location in Ohio Established 2003   ( 2003 ) Location Batavia

#3 Istanbul Aviation Museum

The Istanbul Aviation Museum , a.k.a. Turkish Air Force Museum , ( Turkish : Havacılık Müzesi or Hava Kuvvetleri Müzesi ) is a military-based museum for aviation, owned and operated by the Turkish Air Force . The museum is located in Yeşilköy neighborhood of Bakırköy district in Istanbul , Turkey .


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Spacecraft / Spacecraft


#1 STS-41

STS-41 was the 36th Space Shuttle mission, and the eleventh mission of the Space Shuttle Discovery . The four-day mission had a primary objective of launching the Ulysses probe as part of the " International Solar Polar Mission " (ISPM). 1990 American crewed spaceflight to deploy Ulysses Not to be c

#2 Progress MS-13

Progress MS-13 ( Russian : Прогресс МC-13 ), Russian production No. 443, identified by NASA as Progress 74P , was a Progress spaceflight operated by Roscosmos to resupply the International Space Station . [2] This was the 165th flight of a Progress spacecraft. 2019 Russian resupply spaceflight to th

#3 ESSA-2

ESSA-2 (or OT-2 ) was a spin-stabilized operational meteorological satellite. Its name was derived from that of its oversight agency, the Environmental Science Services Administration (ESSA). ESSA-2 ESSA 2 Mission type Weather satellite Operator ESSA / NASA COSPAR ID 1966-016A SATCAT no. 2091 Spacec

#4 Soyuz 23

Soyuz 23 ( Russian : Союз 23 , Union 23 ) was an October, 1976, Soviet crewed space flight, the second to the Salyut 5 space station . Cosmonauts Vyacheslav Zudov and Valery Rozhdestvensky arrived at the station, but an equipment malfunction did not allow docking and the mission had to be aborted. [

#5 Mars Global Surveyor

Mars Global Surveyor ( MGS ) was an American robotic space probe developed by NASA 's Jet Propulsion Laboratory and launched November 1996. MGS was a global mapping mission that examined the entire planet, from the ionosphere down through the atmosphere to the surface. [2] As part of the larger Mars

#6 Türksat 4B

Türksat 4B is a Turkish communications satellite , operated by Türksat . Türksat 4B Mission type Communication Operator Türksat COSPAR ID 2015-060A SATCAT no. 40984 Mission duration 15 years Spacecraft properties Bus MELCO DS2000 [1] Manufacturer MELCO [1] Launch mass 4,924   kg (10,856   lb) Start

#7 GOES 1

GOES-1 , designated GOES-A and SMS-C prior to entering service, was a weather satellite , developed by the NASA , operated by the United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). It was the first Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) to be launched. [1] GOES-1

#8 Lucy (spacecraft)

Lucy is a NASA space probe on a twelve-year journey to eight different asteroids, visiting a main belt asteroid as well as seven Jupiter trojans , [3] [4] asteroids which share Jupiter 's orbit around the Sun , orbiting either ahead of or behind the planet. All target encounters will be flyby encoun

#9 Progress 15

Progress 15 ( Russian : Прогресс 15 ) was a Soviet uncrewed Progress cargo spacecraft, which was launched in September 1982 to resupply the Salyut 7 space station. Soviet unmanned Progress cargo spacecraft Progress 15 A Progress 7K-TG spacecraft Mission type Salyut 7 resupply COSPAR ID 1982-094A SAT

#10 Telkom-3

Telkom-3 is an Indonesian communications satellite which failed to reach its target orbit due to a launch failure on 6 August 2012. It was built by ISS Reshetnev for Indonesian telecommunications provider PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia . It was based on the Ekspress-1000H bus and had 32 C band transpon

#11 Shenzhou 6

Shenzhou 6 ( Chinese : 神舟六号 ; pinyin : Shénzhōu lìuhào ) was the second human spaceflight of the Chinese space program , launched on October 12, 2005 on a Long March 2F rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center . The Shenzhou spacecraft carried a crew of Fèi Jùnlóng (费俊龙) and Niè Hǎishèng (聂海胜

#12 Progress M-43

Progress M-43 ( Russian : Прогресс M-43 ) was a Russian unmanned Progress cargo spacecraft, which was launched in October 2000 to resupply the Mir space station. Russian cargo spacecraft Progress M-43 A Progress-M spacecraft Mission type Mir resupply COSPAR ID 2000-064A SATCAT no. 26570 [1] Spacecra

#13 Luna E-8-5M No. 412

Luna E-8-5M No.412 , also known as Luna Ye-8-5M No.412 , and sometimes identified by NASA as Luna 1975A , [1] was a Soviet spacecraft which was lost in a launch failure in 1975. It was a 5,300   kg (11,700   lb) Luna E-8-5M spacecraft, the second of three to be launched. [2] [3] It was intended to p

#14 Telstar

Telstar is the name of various communications satellites . The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and nearly identical. Telstar 1 launched on top of a Thor-Delta rocket on July 10, 1962. It successfully relayed through space the first television pictures, telephone calls, and telegraph i

#15 STS-120

STS-120 was a Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) that launched on 23 October 2007 from the Kennedy Space Center , Florida. [5] The mission is also referred to as ISS-10A by the ISS program. STS-120 delivered the Harmony module and reconfigured a portion of the station in

#16 Mercury-Atlas 8

Mercury-Atlas 8 ( MA-8 ) was the fifth United States crewed space mission , part of NASA 's Mercury program . Astronaut Walter M. Schirra Jr. , orbited the Earth six times in the Sigma 7 spacecraft on October 3, 1962, in a nine-hour flight focused mainly on technical evaluation rather than on scient

#17 Progress MS-05

Progress MS-05 ( Russian : Прогресс МC-05 ), identified by NASA as Progress 66P , was a Progress spaceflight operated by Roscosmos to resupply the International Space Station (ISS). 2017 Russian resupply spaceflight to the ISS Progress MS-05 Progress MS-05 docked at the ISS Names Progress 66P Missio

#18 Salyut 5

Salyut 5 ( Russian : Салют-5 meaning Salute 5 ), also known as OPS-3 , was a Soviet space station . Launched in 1976 as part of the Salyut programme , it was the third and last Almaz space station to be launched for the Soviet military. Two Soyuz missions visited the station, each manned by two cosm

#19 Soyuz TMA-5

Soyuz TMA-5 was a Soyuz mission to the International Space Station (ISS) launched by a Soyuz-FG launch vehicle. [1] 2004 Russian crewed spaceflight to the ISS This article needs additional citations for verification . ( May 2008 ) Soyuz TMA-5 Soyuz TMA-5 launch Operator Roskosmos COSPAR ID 2004-040A

#20 NOAA-2

NOAA-2 , also known as ITOS-D was a weather satellite operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). It was part of a series of satellites called ITOS, or improved TIROS . [4] NOAA-2 was launched on a Delta rocket on October 15, 1972. The launch carried one other satellite:


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