UPM-Sat is a series of Spanish microsatellites developed by the Technical University of Madrid (UPM), in collaboration with the Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial (INTA), for educational, scientific and technological purposes.[1]
| COSPAR ID | 1995-033C |
|---|---|
| SATCAT no. | 1995-033C |
| Mission duration | 213 days |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Manufacturer | Technical University of Madrid |
| Launch mass | 47 kilograms (104 lb) |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | July 7, 1995 (1995-07-07) |
| Rocket | Ariane IV-40 |
| Launch site | Guiana Space Centre |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric |
| Regime | Sun-synchronous polar orbit |
| Perigee altitude | 670 kilometres (420 mi) |
| Apogee altitude | 670 kilometres (420 mi) |
| Inclination | 98.1 degrees |
| Period | 98 minutes |
| COSPAR ID | 1995-033C |
|---|---|
| SATCAT no. | 2020-061E |
| Mission duration | 2 years (expected) |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Manufacturer | Technical University of Madrid |
| Launch mass | 45 kilograms (99 lb) |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | September 3, 2020 (2020-09-03) |
| Rocket | Vega |
| Launch site | Guiana Space Centre |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric |
| Regime | Sun-synchronous polar orbit |
| Perigee altitude | 600 kilometres (370 mi) |
| Apogee altitude | 600 kilometres (370 mi) |
The UPM-Sat 1, also called UPM/LB-Sat, was launched on July 7, 1995, from French Guiana on the flight V75 of the Ariane IV-40 launcher.[2] It weighed 47 kg. It had an operational life in orbit of 213 days, with a Sun-synchronous polar orbit at an altitude of 670 kilometers, completing one revolution around the Earth every 98 minutes.[3][4]
The UPM-Sat 2 project aimed to develop a satellite with a mass less than 50 kg and overall dimensions less than 0.5 m x 0.5 m x 0.6 m. The UPM-Sat 2 satellite, also called M.A.T.I.A.S., was originally scheduled to launch in 1999. It was finally launched on September 3, 2020, on the flight VV16 of the Vega rocket.[5]
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Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ). Cubesats are smaller. Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses). | |
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Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ). Cubesats are smaller. Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in brackets). | |