Progress M-51 (Russian: Прогресс М-51), identified by NASA as Progress 16P, was a Progress spacecraft used to resupply the International Space Station. It was a Progress-M 11F615A55 spacecraft, with the serial number 351.[1]
![]() Progress M-51 departing the ISS. | |
Mission type | ISS resupply |
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Operator | Roskosmos |
COSPAR ID | 2004-051A ![]() |
SATCAT no. | 28503 |
Mission duration | 77 days |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | Progress-M s/n 351 |
Manufacturer | RKK Energia |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 23 December 2004, 22:19:34 UTC |
Rocket | Soyuz-U |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 1/5 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Deorbited |
Decay date | 9 March 2005, 17:03:11 UTC |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Low Earth |
Perigee altitude | 351 km |
Apogee altitude | 356 km |
Inclination | 51.6° |
Period | 92.0 minutes |
Epoch | 23 December 2004 |
Docking with ISS | |
Docking port | Zvezda aft |
Docking date | 25 December 2004, 23:57:45 UTC |
Undocking date | 27 February 2005, 16:06:30 UTC |
Time docked | 64 days |
Cargo | |
Mass | 2500 kg |
Progress ISS Resupply |
Progress M-51 was launched by a Soyuz-U carrier rocket from Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Launch occurred at 22:19:34 UTC on 23 December 2004.[1]
The spacecraft docked with the aft port of the Zvezda module at 23:57:45 UTC on 25 December 2004.[2][3] It remained docked for 64 days before undocking at 16:06:30 UTC on 27 February 2005.[2] to make way for Progress M-52[4] Between undocking and deorbit, Progress M-51 was used for a series of tests. It was deorbited at 16:17:00 UTC on 9 March 2005.[2] The spacecraft burned up in the atmosphere over the Pacific Ocean, with any remaining debris landing in the ocean at around 17:03:11 UTC.[2][5]
Progress M-51 carried supplies to the International Space Station, including food, water and oxygen for the crew and equipment for conducting scientific research.
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Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station | ||
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2000–2004 | ||
2005–2009 | ||
2010–2014 | ||
2015–2019 | ||
2020–2024 | ||
Future |
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Spacecraft |
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← 2003 · Orbital launches in 2004 · 2005 → | |
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Estrela do Sul 1 | Progress M1-11 | AMC-10 | USA-176 | Molniya-1 No.93 | Rosetta (Philae) | MBSat | Eutelsat W3A | USA-177 | Globus No.17L | Superbird-A2 | Tansuo 1 · Naxing 1 | Soyuz TMA-4 | Gravity Probe B | Ekspress AM-11 | DirecTV-7S | AMC-11 | Formosat-2 | Progress M-49 | Kosmos 2405 | Kosmos 2406 | Intelsat 10-02 | USA-178 | Telstar 18 | Demeter · AprizeSat-1 · AprizeSat-2 · Saudisat-2 · SaudiComsat-1 · SaudiComsat-2 · UniSat-3 · AMSAT-Echo | Aura | Anik F2 | Kosmos 2407 | Tan Ce 2 | MESSENGER | Amazonas 1 | Progress M-50 | FSW-19 | USA-179 | Ofek-6 | Shijian 6A · Shijian 6B | GSAT-3 / EDUSAT | Kosmos 2408 · Kosmos 2409 | Kosmos 2410 | FSW-20 | Soyuz TMA-5 | AMC-15 | Feng Yun 2C | Ekspress AM-1 | Zi Yuan 2C | USA-180 | Tansuo 2 | Swift | AMC-16 | Helios IIA · Nanosat 01 · Essaim 1 · Essaim 2 · Essaim 3 · Essaim 4 · Parasol | HLVOLSDP · Sparkie · Ralphie | Progress M-51 | Sich-1M · MK-1TS | Kosmos 2411 · Kosmos 2412 · Kosmos 2413 | |
Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Crewed flights are indicated in underline. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in brackets. |
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