Soyuz TMA-14 - Spacecraft - cosmos.wikisort.org

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The Soyuz TMA-14 (Russian: Союз ТМА-14, Union TMA-14) was a Soyuz flight to the International Space Station, which launched on 26 March 2009. It transported two members of the Expedition 19 crew as well as spaceflight participant Charles Simonyi on his second self-funded flight to the space station. TMA-14 was the 101st crewed flight of a Soyuz spacecraft, including launch failures; however, it was the 100th to launch and land crewed, as Soyuz 34 was launched uncrewed to replace Soyuz 32, which landed empty.[2]

Soyuz TMA-14
Spacecraft properties


Operator	Roskosmos
COSPAR ID	2009-015A
SATCAT no.	34669
Mission duration	199 days


Spacecraft	Soyuz-TMA No.224
Spacecraft type	Soyuz-TMA 11F732
Manufacturer	RKK Energia


Crew
Crew size	3
Members	Gennady Padalka Michael Barratt
Launching	Charles Simonyi
Landing	Guy Laliberté
Callsign	Альтаир (Altair − Altair)


Start of mission
Launch date	March 26, 2009, 11:49:18 (2009-03-26UTC11:49:18Z) UTC
Rocket	Soyuz-FG
Launch site	Baikonur 1/5


End of mission
Landing date	October 11, 2009, 04:32 (2009-10-11UTC04:33Z) UTC


Orbital parameters
Reference system	Geocentric
Regime	Low Earth
Perigee altitude	224 kilometers (139 mi)
Apogee altitude	272 kilometers (169 mi)
Inclination	51.6 degrees
Period	89.46 minutes
Epoch	March 27, 2009[1]


Docking with ISS
Docking port	Zvezda aft
Docking date	28 March 2009 13:05 UTC
Undocking date	2 July 2009 21:29 UTC
Time docked	96d 8h 24m
Docking with ISS (Relocation)
Docking port	Pirs nadir
Docking date	2 July 2009 21:54 UTC
Undocking date	11 October 2009 01:07 UTC
Time docked	100d 3h 13m

From left to right: Charles Simonyi, Gennadi Padalka, Michael Barratt Soyuz programme (Crewed missions) ← Soyuz TMA-13 Soyuz TMA-15 →

Crew


Position[3][4]	Launching Crew Member	Landing Crew Member
Commander	Gennady Padalka Expedition 19 Third spaceflight
Flight Engineer	Michael Barratt, NASA Expedition 19 First spaceflight
Spaceflight Participant	/ Charles Simonyi, SA Second and last spaceflight Tourist	Guy Laliberté, SA Only spaceflight Tourist

Backup crew


Position[5][6]	Launching Cosmonaut	Landing Cosmonaut
Commander	Maksim Surayev
Flight Engineer	Shannon Walker, NASA
Spaceflight Participant	Esther Dyson, SA Tourist	Barbara Barrett, SA Tourist

Mission highlights

Soyuz TMA-14 was docked to the space station for the remainder of the Expedition 20 increment to serve as an emergency escape vehicle. The spacecraft swapped its docking ports at the International Space Station from Zvezda SM aft port to Pirs DC nadir port on 2 July 2009.[7] This allowed Progress 34P to dock at the SM aft port on 29 July 2009.

Soyuz TMA-14 undocked and landed safely on 11 October 2009.[8][9] On board for the return flight was the space tourist Guy Laliberté. Laliberté was launched with Expedition 21 on Soyuz TMA-16. He is the first Canadian space tourist.

Logo contest

Roskosmos, in cooperation with other nations' space programs, invited children ages 6 to 15 to design and submit a patch for Soyuz TMA-14 from October 25, 2008 through December 25, 2008. On December 29, 2008, Roscosmos hosted a ceremony to announce the winners. Anna Chibiskova, 12, from Moscow was chosen for first place and her artwork was incorporated into the design of the official Soyuz TMA-14 crew patch. Kaitlin Riley, 12, from New York, U.S., and Stanislav Pyatkin, 11, from Uglegorsk, Russia, were selected as the second and third-place winners respectively by TMA-14 crew mates Gennady Padalka and Michael Barrett. A fourth winner, Roma Kuznetsov, 7, from Kazakhstan, was further selected by Roscosmos director Anatoly Perimov. All four were invited to the launch of Soyuz TMA-14 with expenses paid by the Russian Insurance Center.[10]

References

McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved January 3, 2014.
"The 100th Soyuz flight that (maybe) isn't". collectSPACE. October 10, 2008. Retrieved December 8, 2008.
NASA (2008). "NASA Assigns Crews for STS-127 and Expedition 19 Missions". NASA. Retrieved February 11, 2008.
Space Adventures’ Orbital Spaceflight Candidate, Charles Simonyi, Plans Spring 2009 Return Flight to the ISS Archived October 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
"Press Releases - Space Adventures". www.spaceadventures.com.
Жена главы компании Intel готовится стать космонавтом Archived February 14, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
"ISS On-Orbit Status 06/10/09". NASA SOMD. June 10, 2009.
"Soyuz TMA-14". RSA.
"Space station crew sails to safe landing in Kazakhstan". Spaceflight Now.
"Russian girl creates next Soyuz crew patch". collectSPACE. December 29, 2008. Retrieved December 30, 2008.

Soyuz programme

List of Soyuz missions
List of Soviet human spaceflight missions
List of Russian human spaceflight missions

Main topics

Soyuz (rocket family)
Soyuz (spacecraft)
Baikonur Cosmodrome
- Site 1/5
- Site 31/6
Soyuz abort modes
Cosmonaut ranks and positions

Past missions
(by spacecraft type)

Soyuz 7K-OK (1966–1970)	Kosmos 133† Soyuz 7K-OK No.1† (uncrewed) Kosmos 140 Soyuz 1† Kosmos 186 188 212 213 238 Soyuz 2 (uncrewed) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Soyuz 7K-L1 (1967–1970) (Zond lunar programme)	Kosmos 146 154† Zond 1967A† 1967B† Zond 4 1968A† 1968B† 5 6 1969A† Zond-M 1† M 2† Zond 7 8 9 10
Soyuz 7K-L1E (1969–1970)	Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1† Kosmos 382
Soyuz 7K-LOK (1971–1972)	Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1† No.2†
Soyuz 7K-OKS (1971)	Soyuz 10† 11†
Soyuz 7K-T (1972–1981)	Kosmos 496 573 Soyuz 12 Kosmos 613 Soyuz 13 Kosmos 656 Soyuz 14 15† 17 18a† 18 20 (uncrewed) 21 23† 24 25† 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 (uncrewed landing) 33† 34 (uncrewed launch) 35 36 37 38 39 40
Soyuz 7K-TM (1974–1976)	Kosmos 638 672 Soyuz 16 19 (Apollo-Soyuz) 22
Soyuz 7K-S (1974–1976)	Kosmos 670 772† 869†
Soyuz-T (1978–1986)	Kosmos 1001† 1074 Soyuz T-1 (uncrewed) T-2 T-3 T-4 T-5 T-6 T-7 T-8† T-9 T-10a† T-10 T-11 T-12 T-13 T-14 T-15
Soyuz-TM (1986–2002)	Soyuz TM-1 (uncrewed) TM-2 TM-3 TM-4 TM-5 TM-6 TM-7 TM-8 TM-9 TM-10 TM-11 TM-12 TM-13 TM-14 TM-15 TM-16 TM-17 TM-18 TM-19 TM-20 TM-21 TM-22 TM-23 TM-24 TM-25 TM-26 TM-27 TM-28 TM-29 TM-30 TM-31 TM-32 TM-33 TM-34
Soyuz-TMA (2002–2012)	Soyuz TMA-1 TMA-2 TMA-3 TMA-4 TMA-5 TMA-6 TMA-7 TMA-8 TMA-9 TMA-10 TMA-11 TMA-12 TMA-13 TMA-14 TMA-15 TMA-16 TMA-17 TMA-18 TMA-19 TMA-20 TMA-21 TMA-22
Soyuz-TMA-M (2010–2016)	Soyuz TMA-01M TMA-02M TMA-03M TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M TMA-20M
Soyuz MS (2016–present)	Soyuz MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 MS-12 MS-13 MS-14 (uncrewed test flight) MS-15 MS-16 MS-17 MS-18 MS-19 MS-20

Current missions

Soyuz MS-21

Future missions

2022
- Soyuz MS-22
2023
- Soyuz MS-23
- MS-24

Uncrewed missions are designated as Kosmos instead of Soyuz; exceptions are noted "(uncrewed)".
The † sign designates failed missions. Italics designates cancelled missions.

v t e Human spaceflights to the International Space Station
See also: {{ISS expeditions}}, {{Uncrewed ISS flights}}
1998–2004	1998 STS-88 1999 STS-96 2000 STS-101 106 92 Soyuz TM-31 STS-97 2001 STS-98 102 100 Soyuz TM-32 STS-104 105 Soyuz TM-33 STS-108 2002 STS-110 Soyuz TM-34 STS-111 112 Soyuz TMA-1 STS-113 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 TMA-3 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 TMA-5	International Space Station Insignia International Space Station Emblem
2005–2009	2005 Soyuz TMA-6 STS-114 Soyuz TMA-7 2006 Soyuz TMA-8 STS-121 115 Soyuz TMA-9 STS-116 2007 Soyuz TMA-10 STS-117 118 Soyuz TMA-11 STS-120 2008 STS-122 123 Soyuz TMA-12 STS-124 Soyuz TMA-13 STS-126 2009 STS-119 Soyuz TMA-14 TMA-15 STS-127 128 Soyuz TMA-16 STS-129 Soyuz TMA-17
2010–2014	2010 STS-130 Soyuz TMA-18 STS-131 132 Soyuz TMA-19 TMA-01M TMA-20 2011 STS-133 Soyuz TMA-21 STS-134 Soyuz TMA-02M STS-135 Soyuz TMA-22 TMA-03M 2012 Soyuz TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M 2013 Soyuz TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M 2014 Soyuz TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M
2015–2019	2015 Soyuz TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M 2016 Soyuz TMA-20M MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 2017 Soyuz MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 2018 Soyuz MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 2019 Soyuz MS-12 MS-13 MS-15
Since 2020	2020 Soyuz MS-16 SpaceX Demo-2 Soyuz MS-17 SpaceX Crew-1 2021 Soyuz MS-18 SpaceX Crew-2 Soyuz MS-19 SpaceX Crew-3 Soyuz MS-20 2022 Soyuz MS-21 Axiom-1 SpaceX Crew-4
Future	2022 Boeing Crewed Flight Test Soyuz MS-22 SpaceX Crew-5 2023 Axiom-2 Soyuz MS-23 SpaceX Crew-6 Boeing Starliner-1
Individuals	List of ISS visitors crew
Vehicles	Past Space Shuttle Present Crew Dragon Soyuz Future Boeing Starliner Orel
Ongoing spaceflights are in underline † - mission failed to reach ISS

← 2008 · Orbital launches in 2009 · 2010 →

Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Crewed flights are indicated in underline. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in brackets.

На других языках

- [en] Soyuz TMA-14

[es] Soyuz TMA-14

La Soyuz TMA-14 (en ruso, Союз ТМА-14, Unión TMA-14) es un vuelo Soyuz a la Estación Espacial Internacional, que fue lanzado el 26 de marzo de 2009. Transportó dos tripulantes de la Expedición 19 así como el turista espacial Charles Simonyi en su vuelo pagado a la estación espacial. La TMA-14 fue el vuelo número 101 de una nave Soyuz, incluyendo los lanzamientos fallidos, sin embargo fue el número 100 en despegar y aterrizar con pasajeros, ya que la Soyuz 34 fue lanzada sin tripulación para reemplazar a la Soyuz 32, que aterrizó vacía.[1]

[ru] Союз ТМА-14

Союз ТМА-14 — российский пилотируемый космический корабль, на котором был осуществлён сорок шестой пилотируемый полёт к Международной космической станции, и восемнадцатый полёт космического аппарата серии «Союз» к МКС. Экипаж корабля составил девятнадцатую долговременную экспедицию к МКС. В состав экспедиции вошёл космический турист Чарльз Симони, уже летавший в космос в 2007 году.

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